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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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120 NUMISMATIC CHRONICLE.<br />

ventional castellated crown, surmounted by <strong>the</strong> usual half-<br />

moon <strong>and</strong> globe.<br />

Pehlvi legend.<br />

mSTS. }<br />

Varahrdn, Malkdn-malkd Bagi Rdm-shatri.<br />

Reverse. <strong>The</strong> national fire- altar <strong>and</strong> supporters armed<br />

with spears <strong>and</strong> wearing crowns similar to that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

king on <strong>the</strong> obverse, <strong>the</strong> half-moon is retained, but <strong>the</strong><br />

surmounting globe is omitted. <strong>The</strong> altar presents this<br />

peculiarity, that <strong>the</strong> Ormazd's head, usually represented<br />

as rising out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flames, is in <strong>the</strong>se cases superseded<br />

by <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> king in his proper person with his<br />

distinctive crown ; while <strong>the</strong> head itself is placed in <strong>the</strong><br />

body <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> upper part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> altar, immediately below <strong>the</strong><br />

flames, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> legend on <strong>the</strong> margin seems to indicate<br />

a personal connexion with <strong>the</strong> monarch in <strong>the</strong> terms<br />

"Varahran'sFire." 1<br />

Pehlvi j't<br />

Persian<br />

No. 3. Plate VI. Fig. 2 is a coin <strong>of</strong> Varahrdn Chobin<br />

issued after his accession in 578 A.D., in <strong>the</strong> first year <strong>of</strong> his<br />

reign it is inserted in this place to show <strong>the</strong> contrast <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> style <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> imperial head-dress (Num. Chron. Vol.<br />

XIII. p. 240, No. 78) finally adopted by him.<br />

I now come to <strong>the</strong> special object <strong>of</strong> this communication.<br />

Oriental numismatists have, for long past, been acquainted<br />

with a coinage reaching India from <strong>the</strong> north <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Himalayan range, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> which specimens cropped up<br />

1 See Num. Chron. Vol. V. N.S. p. 50w. Kawlinson's Herodotus, vol. ii. p.<br />

271, vol. iv. p. 332. " <strong>The</strong> Sacred Fire <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Parsis, at TTdwada," Indian<br />

Antiquary, July, 1872, p. 213. Gibbon notices that <strong>the</strong> Tatar chief, who was<br />

converted by <strong>the</strong> "<br />

Nestonans, was indulged in <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> a portable altar."<br />

Cap. xlvii.

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