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KD Holding Group<br />

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at <strong>and</strong> for the year ended 31 December 2007<br />

2.18 Income Tax<br />

liabilities are recognised as income or expense in the<br />

Group’s income statement unless the tax arises from a<br />

2.18.1 Current income tax<br />

The Group charges taxes in accordance with the<br />

provisions of the legislation applicable in individual<br />

countries in which the Group’s subsidiaries are located.<br />

In Slovenia, the corporate income tax rate for the year<br />

2007 is 23%. In 2008 the tax rate will be 22%, in<br />

2009 21% <strong>and</strong> by 2010 the corporate income tax rate<br />

will be reduced to 20%.<br />

transaction that has been recognised directly in equity<br />

or a <strong>business</strong> combination.<br />

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary<br />

differences arising on investments in subsidiaries <strong>and</strong><br />

associates, except where the Group controls the timing<br />

of the reversal of the temporary difference <strong>and</strong> it is<br />

probable that the temporary difference will not reverse<br />

in the foreseeable future.<br />

2.18.2 Deferred income tax<br />

2.19 Employee benefits – other long-term employee<br />

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the balance<br />

benefits<br />

228<br />

sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising<br />

between the tax bases of assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities <strong>and</strong> their<br />

carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. this<br />

In accordance with the initial recognition exemption,<br />

deferred taxes are not recorded for temporary differences on<br />

initial recognition of an asset or a liability in a transaction<br />

other than a <strong>business</strong> combination if the transaction,<br />

when initially recorded, affects neither accounting nor<br />

taxable profit. Deferred income tax is determined using tax<br />

rates (<strong>and</strong> laws) that have been enacted or substantively<br />

enacted by the balance sheet date <strong>and</strong> are expected<br />

to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is<br />

realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.<br />

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the<br />

extent that it is probable that future taxable profit<br />

will be available against which the temporary<br />

differences can be utilised.<br />

The effects of recognising deferred tax assets <strong>and</strong><br />

The Group provides benefits to employees as a legal<br />

obligation: jubilee rewards <strong>and</strong> retirement benefit bonuses.<br />

According to Slovene legislation employees retire after 40<br />

years of working life, when, if fulfilling certain conditions,<br />

they are entitled to benefits paid in a lump sum amount.<br />

Employees are also entitled to a long service bonus for<br />

every ten years of employment with the Group.<br />

The Group recognised all actuarial gains <strong>and</strong> losses<br />

immediately in the income statement.<br />

These liabilities are valued by an independent<br />

certified actuary. The main actuarial assumptions<br />

included in the calculations of the obligations for<br />

long-term employee benefits are:<br />

- discount rate of 4.5%,<br />

- future salary increases using inflation index<br />

increased by 4.8%,<br />

- the rate of employee turnover of 4%.

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