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KD Holding Group<br />

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at <strong>and</strong> for the year ended 31 December 2007<br />

The global market in 2007 was very changeable. In<br />

second half of the year, the real estate crisis in the<br />

USA was bigger that was expected, causing distrust in<br />

the money market; short term interest rates increased,<br />

<strong>and</strong> liquidity in the inancial market decreased.<br />

in Slovenia; a decision on dividends distribution is<br />

taken by the shareholders’ meeting.<br />

KD Holding has no specific aims about ownership by<br />

employees <strong>and</strong> has no program for share options. In the<br />

Group there were no changes in managing capital in<br />

5.5 Capital managment<br />

2007.<br />

278<br />

Management Board takes decisions for maintenance of<br />

significant (large) capital scope to ensure the confidence of<br />

all participants <strong>and</strong> development of KD Holding. As one of<br />

the strategic indicators, the Group defines return on equity<br />

as the ratio between net profit for the year of the majority<br />

ownerʼs <strong>and</strong> the average value of majority owner equity.<br />

The Group seeks to keep the balance of large returns<br />

which can be reached by higher indebtedness, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

advantages <strong>and</strong> safety of powerful capital structure.<br />

According to the shareholders’ meeting decision, the<br />

parent company KD Holding has established its own<br />

share fund. On 31 December 2007 there were 62,601<br />

ordinary shares with the mark KDHR, which is 2.11%<br />

of issued capital, <strong>and</strong> 51,306 preference shares with<br />

the mark KDHP, which is 1.74% of issued capital.<br />

The investment plan, optimal capital structure<br />

policy, expectation <strong>and</strong> the interests of shareholders<br />

are basis for the development of dividend policy.<br />

The entity distributes a dividend once a year.<br />

Management <strong>and</strong> Supervisory Boards of the<br />

parent company take a decision on the amount of<br />

proposed dividends. Dividends are distributed from<br />

accumulated profit of the parent company which<br />

is regulated with compliance of valid regulations<br />

The parent company is not a subject to the capital<br />

requirements which could be set by the regulatory<br />

authority.<br />

An entity has subsidiaries in the field of financial <strong>and</strong><br />

insurance segment, the capital requirements of which are<br />

provided by the regulatory authority. The management<br />

of the entities provides the proper amount of capital<br />

(capital adequacy) according to the scope <strong>and</strong> type<br />

of operation, which are managed by management<br />

<strong>and</strong> according to the risk which are they exposed to.<br />

5.6 Fair value of financial assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities<br />

Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be<br />

exchanged or a liability settled, between knowledgeable,<br />

willing parties in an arm’s length transaction.<br />

The Group establishes the fair value of financial<br />

assets in the following way:<br />

- The fair value of investments in equity instruments<br />

that have a quoted market price in an active market<br />

is determined as the product of the number of units of<br />

the instrument <strong>and</strong> its quoted market price.<br />

- If there is no active market for the financial<br />

instruments, the methods of assessing the fair

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