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Tunisia: Understanding Conflict 2012 - Johns Hopkins School of ...

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the Constitutional Assembly in <strong>Tunisia</strong> remarked that the election assistance provided by<br />

the U.S. was beneficial to the success <strong>of</strong> the recent election. Due in part to this success,<br />

the <strong>Tunisia</strong>n government has requested additional assistance from the U.S. to provide<br />

constitutional scholars to help draft the new constitution (SAIS Group Meeting, 26<br />

January <strong>2012</strong>).<br />

Policymakers in <strong>Tunisia</strong>’s security sector have requested that the U.S. provide<br />

training to its security forces to enable them to manage the social unrest and create an<br />

attractive investment environment. The <strong>Tunisia</strong>n police force is associated in the <strong>Tunisia</strong>n<br />

public with the oppression <strong>of</strong> the Ben Ali government and lacks the training to enforce a<br />

fair legal system. The government has valid concerns about political assassinations<br />

carried out by Islamic extremist groups, and the integrity <strong>of</strong> its borders is threatened by<br />

ongoing civil unrest in Libya. Mokhtar Trifi, head <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Tunisia</strong>n League for the Defense<br />

<strong>of</strong> Human Rights, stated that the <strong>Tunisia</strong>n security force has sought out technical training<br />

from the U.S. This training will help them conduct crime scene investigations in order to<br />

use forensic science techniques to convict criminals that are creating instability in the<br />

country (SAIS Group Meeting, 24 January <strong>2012</strong>).<br />

Additional training programs to strengthen the labor force <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tunisia</strong> have also<br />

been submitted to the U.S. The <strong>Tunisia</strong>n vision for assistance from the U.S. is not in the<br />

classic form <strong>of</strong> bags <strong>of</strong> seed to help feed the country, but rather for technical assistance<br />

training programs. Executive Board members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Tunisia</strong>n Union <strong>of</strong> Industry, Trade<br />

and Handicrafts (UTICA) have repeatedly expressed their concerns that employers in<br />

<strong>Tunisia</strong> see recent college graduates as being insufficiently educated to meet the needs <strong>of</strong><br />

the economy. Organizations in <strong>Tunisia</strong> like UTICA have asked the U.S. to provide<br />

training programs in the education system for skills such as entrepreneurship so that<br />

young <strong>Tunisia</strong>ns will learn how to start businesses and make the economy grow.<br />

Proposals have also been made for the U.S. to provide training on other technical areas<br />

such as renewable energy in solar and wind power production (SAIS Group Meeting, 26<br />

January <strong>2012</strong>).<br />

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