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Tunisia: Understanding Conflict 2012 - Johns Hopkins School of ...

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counter-weight to possible incursions by extreme Islamism. To do this effectively, the<br />

consolidated party should hire an election strategist<br />

• Religious secularists must be strengthened through cooperation with the other<br />

secular leadership to come up with a viable political platform. The secularists will<br />

need to come up with a salient platform for why the secularist way is better for<br />

<strong>Tunisia</strong>, while promoting this new less laïque interpretation. Likely, the answer will<br />

be that it would be better at creating economic opportunity and trade with the West<br />

due to a more stable political structure. The state structure that currently exists would<br />

push both groups to an extreme and have high volatility based on the fact that each<br />

group would seek to undo the work <strong>of</strong> the other group once they were in power.<br />

Trust in common liberal goals and the long-term stability <strong>of</strong> the regime is very<br />

important for foreign investment and foreign relationships.<br />

• The secularists need to find a way to enter the universities as well as to campaign<br />

in the interior <strong>of</strong> the country. To do so, the secularists need to start up public<br />

services and make themselves visible and helpful within communities. Perhaps<br />

using television or some other media they can combat the mosque sponsorship upon<br />

which the religious parties capitalize.<br />

• The secularists should create partnerships with the United States. While the<br />

United States is heavily criticized in some ways in <strong>Tunisia</strong>, American democracy is<br />

not. These partnerships would bring in outside influence, advice, and civil society<br />

mobilization that might be respected and would provide international credibility to<br />

the movement.<br />

49

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