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Review of 2010 – USD version - Skanska

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Our new <strong>of</strong>fice building projects are distinguished by a strong green<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile; they are energy-efficient and built using environmentally<br />

sound materials, giving them higher value to both tenants<br />

and investors.<br />

Large future green market<br />

But new projects represent only a small fraction <strong>of</strong> the total property<br />

stock in a given country, which is dominated by older buildings.<br />

These non-green buildings account for a high proportion <strong>of</strong> greenhouse<br />

gas emissions. Existing older properties will not retain their<br />

value − they must be environmentally upgraded if their owners<br />

want to safeguard the value <strong>of</strong> their assets. There is major potential<br />

for improvement, and a large future market for us.<br />

For many years, we have been developing green solutions that<br />

we apply to our new projects. We are in the forefront when it<br />

comes to creating green projects. Now we are taking a further step<br />

and developing the technology and the concept <strong>of</strong> Green Refurbishments.<br />

We are currently implementing some pilot projects to<br />

upgrade properties for better environmental performance. I am<br />

convinced that we will be rewarded for this. As the demand increases,<br />

we will be the natural choice for forward-looking customers<br />

and investors.<br />

Two giant projects that stand out<br />

Looking back at <strong>2010</strong>, two projects stand out among our thousands<br />

<strong>of</strong> successful assignments. I am naturally thinking <strong>of</strong> New Karolinska<br />

Solna in Sweden and the Autopista Central in Chile. All in the same<br />

year, we landed the assignment for the New Karolinska Solna<br />

university hospital − where we are investing <strong>USD</strong> 88 M (SEK 600 M)<br />

and received a construction contract totaling about <strong>USD</strong> 2.0 billion<br />

(SEK 14.5 bn), our largest-ever project − and signed an agreement to<br />

sell our stake in the Autopista Central toll highway concession. The<br />

latter transaction, to be completed during 2011, will result in a very<br />

good capital gain, confirming that our investments in public-private<br />

partnership (PPP) projects make good sense.<br />

New business plan<br />

But <strong>2010</strong> was not only a year when we harvested the fruits <strong>of</strong> early<br />

investments. We also adopted a new business plan for pr<strong>of</strong>itable<br />

growth during the next five years.<br />

We are now aiming at growth after several years <strong>of</strong> successful<br />

consolidation. <strong>Skanska</strong> has a stable base for pr<strong>of</strong>itable growth in its<br />

four business streams. We have risk management and monitoring<br />

functions in place. We have shared values, procedures and processes.<br />

Our analyses show that we have the capacity to grow faster<br />

than our markets, thereby capturing market share. At the same time,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>itability remains a top priority.<br />

Shareholding program boosts employee dedication<br />

In order to achieve our goals, we will need to sharply increase our<br />

recruitment efforts in the next few years. This is made easier by<br />

<strong>Skanska</strong>’s strong brand and our ability to <strong>of</strong>fer exciting job assignments<br />

and global career opportunities. Through the <strong>Skanska</strong><br />

Employee Ownership Program (SEOP), all employees have the<br />

opportunity to participate in sharing the Group’s earnings. This<br />

boosts employee dedication and creates closer affinity with the<br />

Company. Employees who participate in SEOP are collectively the<br />

Company’s fifth largest shareholder.<br />

Our competitive advantage<br />

Let me return to the Autopista Central and New Karolinska Solna,<br />

because I think they are good examples <strong>of</strong> how we should take<br />

advantage <strong>of</strong> our strengths in order to grow in the future. These<br />

projects demonstrate the opportunities we create by utilizing<br />

our strong finances and intra-Group synergies. Both projects are<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> our unique competitive advantages.<br />

During our ten-year Autopista Central journey, we invested<br />

<strong>USD</strong> 147 M (SEK 1 billion), landed a construction project worth<br />

<strong>USD</strong> 588 M (SEK 4 billion) and sold our stake with an after-tax gain <strong>of</strong><br />

approximately <strong>USD</strong> 735 M (SEK 5 billion).<br />

We won the Nya Karolinska Solna assignment because we<br />

gathered a dream team <strong>of</strong> <strong>Skanska</strong> experts in project development,<br />

hospital construction and financing from Sweden, the U.K. and the U.S.<br />

Expanding in project development<br />

And now to my point: This is the way that <strong>Skanska</strong> will move<br />

forward. We will take greater advantage <strong>of</strong> our financial strength −<br />

strong cash flow from our Construction operations is the engine −<br />

in order to do even more. We will expand in project development,<br />

where we earn a high return on our investments. We will increase<br />

our pace <strong>of</strong> development in residential, commercial property and<br />

PPP projects. At the same time, this will provide our Construction<br />

operations with new assignments.<br />

Better health and safety<br />

Careful planning to identify and deal with potential dangers before<br />

we start a job, is among the objectives <strong>of</strong> our efforts to improve<br />

health and safety at construction sites. As a result, accidents so<br />

serious that they cause absence from work have been halved in five<br />

years. This is a clear improvement and shows that we are moving in<br />

the right direction. But we will not be satisfied as long as a single<br />

person is injured on the job. Our safety work will thus continue to<br />

be one <strong>of</strong> our major challenges.<br />

Increasing needs in growing cities<br />

We are already well into 2011 and global trends are holding steady.<br />

The cities <strong>of</strong> the world are continuing to grow, and there is an<br />

increasing need for buildings and infrastructure. Construction markets<br />

in the Nordic countries remain strong, along with the markets for<br />

hospitals and educational and transportation facilities in the U.S. We<br />

foresee slight improvement in U.K. private construction, while developments<br />

in the Czech Republic and Slovakia are difficult to predict.<br />

The housing market is expected to remain healthy, and the markets<br />

for commercial property projects are expected to continue improving<br />

− especially when it comes to green projects. In public-private<br />

partnerships, both wind power and energy production using waste<br />

combustion are future markets with major potential.<br />

But what is the most exciting about 2011 is not what the market<br />

<strong>of</strong>fers us − it is what we do in the market. We are not sitting and<br />

waiting for invitations. We are now taking the first steps to implement<br />

our new business plan − we are expanding into new markets and new<br />

cities in the U.S. and Poland; we will put our names on the housing<br />

map in London and in selected Polish cities; we will enter new areas <strong>of</strong><br />

public-private partnerships. We will invest even more in green property<br />

projects and take a leading role in Green Refurbishments.<br />

So follow us into a future <strong>of</strong> growth and pr<strong>of</strong>itability, helping<br />

to create a greener and safer world <strong>of</strong> construction and<br />

project development.<br />

Solna, February 2011<br />

Johan Karlström<br />

President and CEO<br />

<strong>Skanska</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>2010</strong> – <strong>USD</strong> <strong>version</strong> Comments by the President and CEO 5

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