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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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Chapter 5:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Hungarian Jews<br />

<strong>The</strong> International Red Cross<br />

Because the Germans and their allies allowed the Red Cross, both the International<br />

Committee (ICRC) and the various national societies, a not negligible liberty<br />

to operate in Axis-controlled Europe, it developed that the ICRC was able to<br />

report a great deal concerning the European Jews. <strong>The</strong> reports of such a neutrallysituated<br />

organization are naturally of great importance in connection with our<br />

problem.<br />

We say “neutrally situated” rather than “neutral” because there is no such<br />

thing as strict political neutrality; every organization is subject to political pressures.<br />

It is a question of degree.<br />

Two ICRC publications are of major interest to us. <strong>The</strong> first is Documents sur<br />

l’activité du CICR en faveur des civils détenus dans les camps de concentration<br />

en Allemagne (1939-1945), Geneva, 1947. This is a collection of document reprints,<br />

the documents being correspondence between the ICRC and various governments<br />

and Red Cross societies, and also reports of ICRC delegates to the ICRC<br />

itself. Commentary sufficient only to interpret the documents is provided by the<br />

Red Cross. <strong>The</strong> publication is invaluable and had been cited several times in this<br />

book. Another 1947 publication was Inter Arma Caritas, but this was primarily a<br />

public relations effort.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second important publication is the three volume Report of the International<br />

Committee of the Red Cross on its Activities During the Second World War,<br />

Geneva, 1948. This has the form of a historical report; quotations from documents<br />

appear only occasionally. Below is reproduced in full an excerpt from volume 1,<br />

namely pages 641-657. I believe that some political pressures are evident in the<br />

excerpt of the Report, but it will not be necessary for the reader to share my notions<br />

regarding the specific manifestations of these pressures in the excerpt in order<br />

to accept the major conclusion that I draw from the excerpt. However, some<br />

obvious urgent questions will arise during the first reading, and all that can be said<br />

here is that two points should be kept in mind.<br />

First, this Report was published in 1948, at a time when the authors could not<br />

have failed, especially in view of the politically sensitive nature of the subject<br />

matter, to be thoroughly familiar with the Allied claims, exhaustively aired at the<br />

war crimes trials and in the press, regarding the fate of the European Jews. We<br />

expect no careless remarks here. Second, we are not consulting the ICRC as a<br />

general sort of authority. That is to say, we are interested only in the reports that<br />

fall within the ICRC area of competence. It had delegations in various European<br />

167

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