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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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<strong>Arthur</strong> R. <strong>Butz</strong>, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hoax</strong> of the <strong>Twentieth</strong> <strong>Century</strong><br />

lowed at Auschwitz, and found that he was consequently obliged to reject important<br />

details in the accounts of two star “witnesses”: Commandant Rudolf Höss,<br />

who was supposedly in charge of the whole operation, and Dr. Nyiszli. 570 In the<br />

course of his exposition, he notes additional problems with the standard testimonies.<br />

I am reminded of one of those old cartoons showing a man sawing off the<br />

tree branch he’s sitting on. As we shall see, even on the basis of the concerns he<br />

raised in his book, Pressac should have come down much harder on the alleged<br />

eyewitnesses.<br />

In summary, what Pressac offers is (a) an admission that the gassings at<br />

Auschwitz cannot be proven by forensic means, (b) admissions that the usual alleged<br />

witnesses to exterminations are at least unreliable, and (c) a collection of<br />

German documents, ambiguous when taken out of context, that provide what he<br />

calls “criminal traces” of exterminations. <strong>The</strong>se three points have been the foci of<br />

the earlier critiques of Pressac’s book.<br />

Pressac’s book is entirely dedicated to supporting his claim that the wartime<br />

German authorities at Auschwitz constructed and operated homicidal gas chambers<br />

there. He cannot, and does not even try, to connect such operations to any<br />

policy emanating from Berlin. Nor does he try to show that there existed a threeyear<br />

program employing trains continuously crossing Europe and carrying Jews to<br />

their deaths, unobserved by Allied intelligence agencies, by German military intelligence,<br />

by the Red Cross, by the Vatican, by the Jews facing transport under<br />

German policies, or even by the Jewish leaders outside occupied Europe who<br />

were publicly wailing about “extermination.” 571 Such major historical bounds<br />

having long been established, an opus such as Pressac’s, with its strict focus on<br />

local questions, is the only kind of anti-revisionist essay possible.<br />

Such an author is in the position of a man who would prove that there was a<br />

recent war between Illinois and Indiana by scouring the countryside for spent firearms<br />

casings. It is not necessary to play his game of dropping all historical context<br />

in order to focus on a purely local matter, but a review of his book can do naught<br />

else. Nevertheless, I shall show that the objection that Pressac has dropped context<br />

holds even if we agree to play his game. That is, given the restriction of his<br />

view to Auschwitz, Pressac still focuses on local matters out of context, this time<br />

of the concentration camp in its full dimensions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Crematories<br />

In my view, page 184 of Pressac’s book is crucial. Here we are told: 572<br />

1. Mass gassings of Jews in “Bunker 1” (located near the newly built Birkenau<br />

section of the Auschwitz camp), commenced in 1942, possibly in January<br />

but certainly by mid-May.<br />

2. On February 27, 1942 it was decided that the new 15-muffle Crematory II<br />

would be built at Birkenau rather than at the Stammlager (main or original<br />

570<br />

571<br />

572<br />

410<br />

Pressac, pp. 16, 53.<br />

See Supplement 2 here.<br />

Pressac, p. 132.

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