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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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<strong>Arthur</strong> R. <strong>Butz</strong>, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hoax</strong> of the <strong>Twentieth</strong> <strong>Century</strong><br />

at this time and that the Committee naturally thought it convenient that he testify<br />

at the Frankfurt hearings, does not explain anything. During the course of all of its<br />

hearings, the only other member of the prosecution that the Committee heard was<br />

Justice Jackson, but his appearance in November in Washington was somewhat<br />

ceremonial and added nothing to the record.<br />

According to the record of the public hearing held in Frankfurt, Kempner explained<br />

that the Katyn massacre was, according to the understandings among the<br />

prosecution staffs, “a clear-cut Russian affair and was handled right from the beginning<br />

by the Russians. […] We had no right to interfere in any way.” Nevertheless,<br />

after the witnesses had been heard, the general view, according to Kempner,<br />

was that Göring had scored a victory on this point. Thus, the failure to mention<br />

Katyn in the judgment called into question the integrity of the Nuremberg trials,<br />

and a realization of this was implicit in the questions asked by the committee<br />

members. Kempner was asked about possible participation by the U.S. prosecution<br />

staff in the behind-the-scenes activity in regard to Katyn, and denied that<br />

such had taken place. In response to questioning, he also denied that there had<br />

been any “conspiracy or attempt to collude between anybody on the American<br />

side and anybody on the Russian side.” 299<br />

<strong>The</strong> New York Times reported that the tone of the Frankfurt hearing was such<br />

that “the principles governing the trial procedure in Nuremberg were being questioned.<br />

United States officials at the hearing privately expressed concern over the<br />

situation.” 300 <strong>The</strong> Chicago Tribune reported that, at a secret session the night before<br />

the public hearing in Frankfurt, Kempner had admitted that the U.S. prosecution<br />

staff at the IMT had possessed evidence showing that the Russians had committed<br />

the Katyn murders.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Select Committee on the Katyn Forest massacre concluded that the U.S.<br />

government had suppressed the truth about Katyn both during and immediately<br />

after the war. In particular, a report by Lt. Col. John H. Van Vliet, Jr., one of the<br />

American POW’s who had witnessed the mass graves, “later disappeared from either<br />

Army or State Department files.” It was also found that the Federal Communications<br />

Commission had intimidated radio stations in order to suppress criticism<br />

of the Russians. 301<br />

In the years immediately following 1952, there was little for Kempner to do in<br />

relation to Nazis, but with the Eichmann affair he was back in action and served<br />

as a “consultant” to the Israeli government in assembling evidence for the trial.<br />

From that point on, he was very active. He contributed an article to the Yad<br />

Vashem Studies on methods of examining Nazis in trials, and he published a book<br />

in German, rehashing old propaganda myths. In 1971, he expressed approval of<br />

the conviction of Lt. Calley, and in December 1972, he endorsed the “evidence”<br />

that Ladislas Farago had gathered in connection with Farago’s Martin Bormannis-in-Argentina<br />

fiasco of that month. Evidently yearning for the old days, Kempner<br />

declared that the “United States and its Allies should reopen the Bormann case<br />

299<br />

300<br />

301<br />

208<br />

Select Committee, 1536-1548.<br />

New York Times (Apr. 25, 1952),5; Chicago Tribune (Apr. 24, 1952), pt. 4, 1.<br />

New York Times (Nov. 15, 1952), 2; (Dec. 23, 1952), 1.

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