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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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Chapter 5: <strong>The</strong> Hungarian Jews<br />

Jews to Germany for labor.<br />

On the subject of the Hungarian Jews, a certain amount was going on between<br />

March and October 1944, but whatever it was, the events which began in October<br />

1944 after the arrest of Horthy were the most severe. <strong>The</strong> excerpt is most emphatic<br />

on this point in two places and, moreover, to place the critical date in the<br />

autumn of 1944 is fully consistent with the identical claim for the contiguous<br />

countries of Slovakia and Croatia.<br />

It was after October 15 that “the full tide of the great tribulations of the Hungarian<br />

Jews was to set in” on account of the “German pressure (which) was reasserted,<br />

from March 1944 onwards,” which in October 1944 “provoked a violent<br />

crisis; executions, robberies, deportations, forced labor, imprisonments.” <strong>The</strong><br />

Jews “suffered cruelly and lost many killed, especially in the provinces.”<br />

To repeat, there was a certain amount going on prior to October 1944, including<br />

deportations, but the Report asserts unambiguously that the events beginning<br />

October 1944 were the major ones for the Hungarian Jews. <strong>The</strong> “executions” and<br />

“robberies” probably refer to private actions of Hungarians taken, perhaps, with<br />

the implicit encouragement or at least unconcern of the new puppet government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Report is fully precise about the “deportations” and “forced labor” measures<br />

that were instituted in October 1944. Jews were put to work on fortifications in<br />

Hungary and the Germans decided to send 60,000 to Germany for labor (the<br />

number actually deported in this action was between 35,000 and 45,000). <strong>The</strong>re<br />

being no rail transport available, the Jews had to walk, as least as far as Vienna,<br />

but the Red Cross organized aid along the route. 270<br />

It is not possible that the ICRC delegation in Hungary could have been unaware<br />

of anti-Jewish measures occurring significantly earlier in 1944, which even<br />

equaled in severity, much less dwarfed, the events beginning in October 1944. After<br />

all, the Jewish Senate of Budapest was being quartered in the Red Cross legation,<br />

and was doubtless fully informed on Hungarian Jewish matters. In addition,<br />

the later extermination claims would have “reminded” the delegate of far more<br />

drastic events earlier in the year, if they had actually occurred, as we shall see<br />

shortly.<br />

Before passing on to consider the specific claims of extermination of Hungarian<br />

Jews, we should touch briefly on a few points made in the excerpt in connection<br />

with <strong>The</strong>resienstadt.<br />

We have had occasion in previous chapters to remark on <strong>The</strong>resienstadt in Bohemia-Moravia<br />

(western Czechoslovakia) and our remarks are consistent with<br />

those of the excerpt. What is arresting in the Red Cross account is the report that<br />

“this camp had been started as an experiment by certain leaders of the Reich, who<br />

were apparently less hostile to the Jews than those responsible for the racial policy<br />

of the German government. <strong>The</strong>se men wished to give to Jews the means of setting<br />

up a communal life in a town under their own administration and possessing<br />

almost complete autonomy.”<br />

Jewish policy was administered by Eichmann’s office in the RSHA of the SS,<br />

270<br />

Red Cross (1948), vol. 3, 523.<br />

181

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