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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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<strong>Arthur</strong> R. <strong>Butz</strong>, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hoax</strong> of the <strong>Twentieth</strong> <strong>Century</strong><br />

had also given information to Guggenheim supporting the claims.<br />

In order to confirm the claims, Squire arranged an interview with Burckhardt,<br />

which took place in Geneva on November 7. On November 9, Squire communicated<br />

to Harrison his memorandum on the interview, in which he had recorded<br />

that Burckhardt’s information was that Hitler had signed an order that before the<br />

end of 1942 Germany must be free of all Jews. Squire’s account of the interview<br />

explains: 128<br />

“I then asked him whether the word extermination, or its equivalent, was<br />

employed, to which he replied that the words must be Juden-frei (free of Jews)<br />

were utilized. He then made it clear that since there is no place to send these<br />

Jews and since the territory must be cleared of this race, it is obvious what the<br />

net result would be.”<br />

This, the report of an ambiguous remark, made by an imperfectly informed<br />

Swiss citizen, reported by an intermediary who was friendly to the World Jewish<br />

Congress and eager to discover a sinister interpretation to such facts as were<br />

available, is as solid as this “evidence” ever got. To my knowledge, Burckhardt<br />

never spoke out publicly, during or after the war, in connection with these matters.<br />

He answered some written questions, which were put to him by Kaltenbrunner’s<br />

defense during the IMT trial, but these questions relating to Kaltenbrunner’s<br />

efforts to permit the Red Cross to enter the German camps toward the end of the<br />

war were not relevant to our subject. Nobody asked Burckhardt about exterminations.<br />

129<br />

Late in November 1942, the State Department received “information” from an<br />

anonymous Vatican source consisting of a three page description, in French, of<br />

events allegedly transpiring in Poland. <strong>The</strong> document is unsigned, and the only<br />

sort of endorsement is a handwritten notation, “from Mr. F. at Vatican City,”<br />

which appears in an unknown hand on the first page. <strong>The</strong> document reports, inter<br />

alia: 130 “Farms for the breeding of human beings are being organized to which<br />

women and girls are brought for the purpose of being made mothers of children<br />

who are then taken from them to be raised in Nazi establishments. […]<br />

Mass execution of Jews continues. […] <strong>The</strong>y are killed by poison gas in chambers<br />

especially prepared for that purpose (often in railway cars) and by machine<br />

gun fire, following which the dead and the dying are both covered with<br />

earth. […] Reports are being circulated to the effect that the Germans are<br />

making use of their corpses in plants manufacturing chemical products (soap<br />

making factories).”<br />

128<br />

129<br />

130<br />

84<br />

Guggenheim’s affidavit is in dispatch no. 49 of October 29, 1942, of the retired files of the U.S.<br />

Consulate, Geneva, which are in the archives of the Foreign Affairs Document and Reference<br />

Center, Department of State, Washington. Squire’s memorandum of his interview with Burckhardt<br />

is attached to Squire’s personal letter of November 9, 1942 to Harrison, which is in the<br />

same file.<br />

<strong>The</strong> question put to Burckhardt and his answers are IMT document Kaltenbrunner 3, IMT Vol.<br />

40, p. 306.<br />

<strong>The</strong> statement of the “Vatican source” is in the U.S. National Archives as Department of State file<br />

740.00116 EW/726.

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