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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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Appendix E: <strong>The</strong> Role of the Vatican<br />

Scavizzi’s reports, particularly the report of May 12, 1942 concerning the persecution<br />

of the Jews. It is not likely that Scavizzi independently invented the extermination<br />

legend, although it is remotely possible. If he did not invent the extermination<br />

claims appearing in his letter of May 12, 1942, he must have heard them<br />

somewhere, a fact of some interest, as his report is dated over a month before Zionist<br />

organizations in the West started talking this way (the first known such<br />

statement for the World Jewish Congress was on June 29, 1942, as we noted on<br />

page 98). This suggests that such propaganda was in circulation in Eastern Europe<br />

earlier than June 1942. This, indeed, is in agreement with the account of Dawidowicz,<br />

according to whom extermination claims for the Wartheland (the annexed<br />

part of Poland south of the Corridor), claiming killings via gasmobiles at Chelmno,<br />

first appeared in the four-page Jewish underground, the Veker, which<br />

printed these first extermination claims on pages three and four in issues published<br />

in February 1942. Claims of exterminations in the General Government of<br />

Poland (via gassing at Belzec) appeared in the underground publication Mitteylungen<br />

in early April 1942. 465 <strong>The</strong> evidence, thus, suggests that the extermination<br />

legend owes its birth to obscure Polish Jewish propagandists, but the nurturing of<br />

the legend to the status of an international and historical hoax was the achievement<br />

of Zionist circles centered primarily in the West, particularly in and around<br />

New York.<br />

Since it appears that extermination propaganda was in existence in Poland in<br />

the spring of 1942, and because much of the information that reached the Vatican<br />

from Poland came through the office of the Papal Nuncio in Berlin, such stories<br />

might have reached Orsenigo at the time. Indeed, a letter of Orsenigo’s to Msgr.<br />

Giovanni Montini (the later Pope Paul VI, who often substituted for Maglione<br />

during the war), dated July 28, 1942, was devoted mainly to deploring the difficulty<br />

of ascertaining exactly what was happening in regard to the Jews. After<br />

commenting on the occasional practice of the Nazis of suddenly and without<br />

warning ordering selected Jews to pack up for deportation, he wrote: 466<br />

“As is easy to understand, this lack of advance notice opens the door to the<br />

most macabre suppositions on the fate of the non-aryans. <strong>The</strong>re are also in<br />

circulation rumors, difficult to verify, of disastrous journeys and even of massacres<br />

of Jews. Also every intervention in favor only of the non-aryan Catholics<br />

has thus far been rejected with the customary reply that baptismal water<br />

does not change Jewish blood and that the German Reich is defending itself<br />

from the non-aryan race, not from the religion of the baptized Jews.<br />

Among such sinister rumors there is no lack of some less bleak: thus for<br />

example there is talk that in Holland, where deportations of the non-aryans<br />

have now commenced, an outspoken protest by the clergy, with which the<br />

Catholic Bishops associated themselves, succeeded in getting the baptized<br />

non-aryans excepted from the deportations. Likewise it was reported that in<br />

the notorious ghetto of Litzmannstadt, in the Wartheland, a Polish priest, who<br />

with a spirit of apostolical heroism had requested it, was granted permission<br />

465<br />

466<br />

Dawidowicz, 295ff.<br />

Actes et documents, vol. 8, 607f.<br />

357

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