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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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Appendix E: <strong>The</strong> Role of the Vatican<br />

cognate to the English “to suppress” and the French supprimer (which is relevant<br />

because Roncalli and von Papen probably spoke to each other in French). <strong>The</strong><br />

Italian and French words are equivalent in meaning, but they are not equivalent to<br />

the English word because, when applied to people, sopprimere and supprimer<br />

carry some implication of killing in large numbers. However, when applied to<br />

people, they are not entirely equivalent to “extermination” or “annihilation”; both<br />

French and Italian have words cognate to and equivalent to these two English<br />

words. To apply sopprimere to a large group of people carries an implication only<br />

of large numbers of killings, and may or may not mean “extermination,” depending<br />

on the context. Thus, one must allow the possibility that Roncalli was thinking<br />

of something other then the sorts of extermination claims that the Allies had made<br />

and which Roncalli had certainly heard by then. For example, he may have been<br />

thinking in terms of such things as the then recent and highly publicized German<br />

suppression of the Warsaw ghetto rebellion, in the course of which the Germans<br />

killed many Jews. However, I am inclined to reject such an interpretation; it<br />

seems more likely to me that Roncalli was indeed thinking in terms of extermination<br />

such as the Allies had claimed.<br />

If, however, one reads the Roncalli account carefully against its proper diplomatic<br />

background, it becomes clear that it is not really very important what, very<br />

specifically, Roncalli was thinking about when he made this remark. He describes<br />

a chance meeting between two diplomats, one of whom, he, did not wish a meeting.<br />

In accord with his “rule of circumspection” his words would therefore have<br />

been chosen to “avoid meetings.” What Roncalli in effect said to von Papen was<br />

that, if the latter wished to prolong the meeting, Roncalli was going to be difficult.<br />

Roncalli communicated to von Papen, in diplomatic language, the attitude he sets<br />

forth in plain and direct language in the first sentence of his report. Roncalli’s remark<br />

was a diplomatic parry of a certain well known type, wherein it is not really<br />

important to determine, in better than vague terms, what the speaker was referring<br />

to, or to determine whether or not the speaker himself accepted the truth of the allegation<br />

in question. All that is relevant in the exchange is that Roncalli did not<br />

want to talk to von Papen, and that was all he communicated to von Papen. If, on<br />

the other hand, Roncalli wished to speak to von Papen, he certainly would not had<br />

opened his side of the exchange with such necessarily antagonistic remarks, either<br />

in reference to exterminations or in reference to bloody suppression of ghetto revolts,<br />

and quite independently of any of his own opinions on the subject of alleged<br />

German atrocities and brutalities.<br />

Because the Vatican was an observer of and participant in the events of World<br />

War II, it was inevitable that the extermination stories, which the whole world<br />

heard, were heard also by the Vatican. <strong>The</strong> stories are thus naturally reflected in<br />

passages found in the Vatican documents, and when we encounter such passages<br />

there, they should be viewed in the context of the possible specific motivations of<br />

the person making the remark and also of the evolution of the propaganda as analyzed<br />

in this book, especially in Chapter 3. Roncalli, as his report clearly implies<br />

in its first sentence, was merely trying to get rid of von Papen at their July 8,<br />

1943, encounter in Ankara, when he repeated the extermination claim which, as<br />

359

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