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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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Appendix D: <strong>The</strong> Belsen Trial<br />

sponsibility of the firm. Responsibility for administration remained with the<br />

parent concentration camp. He said: ‘<strong>The</strong>re are considerable numbers of prisoners<br />

working with industrial firms who are sick or physically unfit to do the<br />

work they are detailed for. All these prisoners will be drafted into Belsen<br />

Camp. It puts an unnecessary burden upon the industrial firms concerned and<br />

therefore these prisoners must be transferred. Which prisoners and how many<br />

Belsen is eventually going to hold I cannot tell you at the moment, because<br />

that will have to be worked out as we go along. <strong>The</strong> general rule is to be that<br />

every prisoner who through illness is absent from his work for more than 10 or<br />

14 days will be transferred to Belsen. If and when these prisoners recover in<br />

Belsen, they will either be formed into new detachments and sent out to new<br />

jobs or returned to their old work, whichever may be more expedient. You see<br />

that this is going to be a very big task for you. I suggest that you go to Belsen<br />

now to look at the camp and see how you get along. If you want any help you<br />

can either come back to Berlin or write.’<br />

This is where the duty conversation came to an end. Glücks then asked me<br />

how my wife and children were, and I enquired into the well-being of his family.<br />

I also asked whether it would be possible when I took over Belsen Camp to<br />

move my family there. He told me that I would have to go to Belsen and have a<br />

look. If I could find a suitable house I should write to him and he would authorize<br />

the move of my household. This conversation took place between<br />

Gruppenführer Glücks and myself, there was nobody else present. <strong>The</strong>se were<br />

the only instructions I received and I did not ask for any more. I did not think I<br />

would require any more instructions and was quite satisfied with my orders.<br />

After the interview with Glücks I spoke to three officers whom I knew personally.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y were: Standartenführer Maurer (he was in charge of the allocation<br />

of prisoners to camps and for labor); Hauptsturmführer Sommer (he<br />

worked in Maurer’s department); and Sturmbannführer Burger (he was the<br />

man who supervised the administration in the various concentration camps). I<br />

did not have any conversation on duty matters with either of the three abovenamed<br />

people. <strong>The</strong>y were friends of mine, and as I happened to be in the<br />

house, I went to their various offices to say ‘Hello.’ <strong>The</strong> leading doctor was a<br />

Standartenführer Dr. Lolling. He was the M.O. in charge of all concentration<br />

camps. I cannot remember any names of other people, but I can remember<br />

these four names because they either came to visit the camps or I saw their<br />

names on various letters coming from the Ministry.<br />

I then travelled to Belsen, where I was received by Obersturmführer<br />

Schaaf. He was the officer in charge of administration. <strong>The</strong> next morning I<br />

went to the office and met Sturmbannführer Haas, the Kommandant, who knew<br />

that I was arriving from Berlin to take over complete charge of Belsen. I asked<br />

him how many prisoners the camp contained, and he said, ‘Roughly 15,000.’<br />

He said that it was not much use to discuss matters in the office and suggested<br />

a tour through the camp. On that tour he pointed out changes and improvements<br />

which he still wanted to make. <strong>The</strong> camp was about 1½ kilometres long<br />

and between 300 and 350 metres wide. <strong>The</strong>re were roughly 60 barracks, in-<br />

337

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