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Arthur R. Butz – The Hoax Of The Twentieth Century

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Chapter 2: <strong>The</strong> Camps<br />

Horror Scenes and ‘Extermination’ Camps<br />

When Germany collapsed in the spring of 1945, it was after a long allied<br />

propaganda campaign that had repeatedly claimed that people, mainly Jews, were<br />

being systematically killed in German “camps.” When the British captured the<br />

camp at Bergen-Belsen in northern Germany, they found a large number of unburied<br />

bodies lying around the camp.<br />

Photographs, such as Fig. 10, and pictures of guards with unfortunate facial<br />

expressions, such as Fig. 12, were accordingly reproduced all over the world.<br />

It is, I believe, Belsen, which has always constituted the effective, mass propaganda<br />

“proof” of exterminations, and even today you will find such scenes occasionally<br />

waved around as “proof.” In fact these scenes, repeated in varying degrees<br />

at other German camps, e.g. Dachau and Buchenwald, were much less related<br />

to “extermination” than the scenes at Dresden after the British-American<br />

raids of February 1945, when many, many times as many bodies were found lying<br />

around. 53 <strong>The</strong> deaths at Belsen were the result of a total loss of control, not a deliberate<br />

policy. Equivalent scenes could easily have existed in any country invaded<br />

on all sides by enemy armies, crippled by powerful “strategic” bombings,<br />

which had caused all sorts of shortages and chaotic conditions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> major cause of the deaths at Belsen was a typhus epidemic. Everybody<br />

agrees that typhus was a constant menace in all German camps and eastern military<br />

operations; for this reason there was a real fear of typhus spreading throughout<br />

Germany and vigorous countermeasures were applied. 54 <strong>The</strong> typhus problem<br />

will play a most significant role in our story, because it was not merely at the end<br />

of the war that it manifested itself; the scenes at the end of the war were due to the<br />

total collapse of all measures against a disease that had plagued the German concentration<br />

camps since early in the war. <strong>The</strong> typhus was of the sort carried by the<br />

body louse, and consequently, defensive measures consisted in killing the lice,<br />

whose spread was due mainly to the constant rail traffic with the East.<br />

Thus, all “survivor literature,” sincere or inventive and regardless of the type<br />

of camp involved, report the same basic procedures involved in entering a German<br />

camp: disrobe, shave hair, shower, dress in new clothes or in disinfested old<br />

clothing. 55<br />

At Belsen, the trouble had started in October 1944 with a breakdown of these<br />

measures. In the account of a political prisoner there: 56<br />

53<br />

54<br />

55<br />

56<br />

Veale, 133-136; Martin, 121.<br />

Reitlinger, 122, 402; Hilberg, 570-571; DuBois, 127.<br />

Burney, 9; Buber, 188; Lenz, 31; Cohen, 120-122.<br />

Sington, 117-118.<br />

55

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