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Thursday 16 April 2015 11:00 - 12:30<br />

PAPER SESSION 4<br />

larger well established organisations able to apply. As a result, transactional relationships have become embedded as<br />

the norm in. Paid for professionally managed services dominate the solutions within the statutory commissioning.<br />

This paper uses data from an ethnographic study of a housing estate in south London to consider whether current<br />

commissioning models are limiting the development of relational obligations, which if nurtured, could be used as the<br />

basis for more sustained and impactful support structure. The paper observes how local commissioners, instead of<br />

adapting their requirements, encourage local groups to change their operating procedures; and studies the impact this<br />

has on how these groups operate.<br />

User-friendly Accessibility: Investigating Different Narratives of Accessibility and Transport<br />

Velho, R.<br />

(University College London)<br />

Transport for London (TfL) is responsible for one of the world's largest and most intricate transport systems in the<br />

world. The bus network alone has over 19500 bus stops, with a fleet of 8600 buses on over 700 routes. TfL estimates<br />

that around 90% of London's population lives within 400m of a bus stop, and that over 2 billion bus journeys are made<br />

in London in a year, effectively making it host to almost half of all bus journeys taken in the UK. On paper, these<br />

numbers reflect the sheer volume of the bus system. However, they erase further information on how the buses are<br />

used, and by whom. They also do not show how such a large infrastructure is assembled, stabilised, and maintained<br />

over the years. This doctoral thesis therefore aims to grasp the experience of a particular demographic of users of the<br />

London bus infrastructure, namely users of self-propelled, manually operated wheelchairs.<br />

By drawing on oral histories and ethnographies of wheelchair users and of engineers and expert consultants and<br />

policy-makers, this research investigates how sociotechnical systems are built, how standards may or may not impact<br />

the lives of particular demographics, and how these demographics might find mechanisms to cope with barriers. It<br />

also aims to explore the similarities and differences in the narratives of terms such as 'accessibility' and 'transport' as<br />

used by these different groups (users themselves, designers, policy-makers).<br />

The Third Place and the Social Prescription: Exploring the Tensions<br />

Feeney, M.<br />

(University of the West of Scotland)<br />

Tea in the Pot is a volunteer-run group that provides women from Govan and the surrounding area with a friendly and<br />

safe environment to meet and constitutes a positive and accessible 'third place'. Those who attend report that<br />

engagement with the group helps to alleviate feelings of isolation and loneliness, builds confidence and creates a<br />

sense of belonging in its members. These are positive outcomes. However, the volunteers who run the group<br />

increasingly feel that they are being used to 'plug gaps' in public sector provision, particularly in relation to mental<br />

health care. The group is often used to provide a 'social prescription', with women experiencing mental health<br />

problems referred to the group by general practitioners. Although welcoming those referred, who report positive<br />

outcomes, the pressure resulting from acting as a 'fall-back' service has created tensions and demands that the<br />

volunteers are struggling to deal with. The pressure placed on the volunteers has resulted in a confusion regarding the<br />

role of the group. It has also led to deep anxiety and a growing sense of fatalism in the volunteers, who are committed<br />

to supporting disadvantaged and disenfranchised women but struggling to address the complex needs of those<br />

referred. Through the eyes of the volunteers, this paper examines the growing tensions created by health care<br />

professionals' use of the group as an additional resource in addressing mental health issues in the community. It will<br />

consider the role of third place volunteers as unpaid providers of health care.<br />

Culture, Media, Sport and Consumption<br />

W110, HAMISH WOOD BUILDING<br />

Portraying the Female Gender in Sports: Progression or Regression?<br />

Mogaji, E.<br />

(University of Bedfordshire)<br />

Since the media enjoys a symbiotic relationship with society, providing messages about culture and gender ideology,<br />

the representation of women and the hegemonic masculinity associated with sports in the media is a major concern.<br />

This inappropriate representation of women in sports has been acknowledged by feminists as one of the last bastions<br />

of male domination.<br />

147 BSA Annual Conference 2015<br />

Glasgow Caledonian University

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