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Poster Presentations<br />

THURSDAY 16 APRIL 2015 15:00-15:30<br />

We address these issues with an experimental study, where respondents were asked to evalu-ate their willingness to<br />

accept hypothetical job offers described in short text vignettes with an experimental variation of job characteristics,<br />

including contract type. We examine how the acceptance of FTCs is related to personal and context factors.<br />

Preliminary results from a double hurdle model reveal a preference for permanent over fixed-term contracts when<br />

respondents are confronted with jobs of otherwise comparable quality. The acceptance of FTCs is shaped by factors<br />

defining workers' bargaining position vis-à-vis employers. While higher skills, a higher social class position and a<br />

better financial standing decrease the acceptance of FTCs, unemployment fosters it. A 'willingness-to-pay' analysis<br />

shows that low-qualified and unemployed persons require lower levels of financial compensa-tion for FTCs. This<br />

suggests path-dependencies: individuals in disadvantaged labour market positions have a high risk of further<br />

weakening their bargaining position by accepting precari-ous employment.<br />

POSTER 7<br />

Coordinating Death: Exploring Healthcare Professional Interactions in the Hospital Admissions of Patients<br />

Close to the End of Life<br />

Hoare, S., Barclay, S., Kelly, M.P.<br />

(University of Cambridge)<br />

The provision of end-of-life care in England typically necessitates the collaboration of a large variety of healthcare<br />

professionals. As patients are dying, coordinated practice is required quickly and tends to include much emotion work.<br />

The various healthcare backgrounds of those involved are reflected in differences in perceptions of how to provide<br />

best practice in end-of-life care.<br />

In this paper I will explore these differences and their implications on where dying patients are cared for. To do so I will<br />

draw upon my current PhD research of case study interviews of healthcare professionals from both hospital and<br />

community settings who were involved in the care of a patient who was admitted to hospital shortly before their death.<br />

Hospitals are where most patients in the UK die, yet as a place of death are derided in healthcare policy as expensive<br />

and against patient choice. I will argue that one reason that dying patients are cared for there is due to the diversity of<br />

healthcare professionals. Hospital becomes a default choice for professionals because it is the only placed accepted<br />

by all. For all participants hospital was a place recognised as somewhere patients would receive adequate care;<br />

accessible to every patient regardless of condition or resources and, critically, requiring fewer complicated interprofession<br />

negotiations than other care settings. My research is ongoing, but suggests that if hospital admissions are<br />

to be reduced for patients at the end of life more emphasis should be placed on understanding the dynamics between<br />

the different healthcare professionals involved.<br />

POSTER 8<br />

Beyond Methodological Separatism: The Everyday Construction of National Identifications amongst Migrants<br />

to and from Finland<br />

Holley, P.<br />

(University of Helsinki)<br />

In the social sciences there has been a tendency to treat concepts such as ethnicity, nation and 'race' as analytically<br />

distinct categories. However, feminist accounts, for example, have shown that these classifications are not mutually<br />

exclusive, but rather embedded within one another. In relation the study of racism, Cousin and Fine (2012) argue that<br />

the distinction between racism and anti-Semitism – two beliefs that often lead to discriminatory practices affecting the<br />

members of specific groups – is the result of a methodological separatism that narrows our analytic lens. Likewise,<br />

methodological separatism causes researchers to overlook the interconnectedness of ethnic, racial and national<br />

categories as ordinary people use them to construct their collective identifications. Drawing upon ongoing<br />

ethnographic research amongst migrants to and from Finland, this paper analyses the ways in which everyday<br />

understandings of ethnicity and 'race' are embedded in talk of nationhood and national belonging. It highlights the<br />

dynamic ways in which migrants employ ethnic and racial categories when positioning themselves and others as<br />

members (or non-members) of different national groups. This analysis is based upon a substantial body of data<br />

collected in a multicultural immigrant group in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area and amongst emigrant Finns residing<br />

across the UK. The data analysed includes fieldnotes, biographic narrative interviews in which individual migrants<br />

convey their 'migration stories', and thematic group discussions.<br />

49 BSA Annual Conference 2015<br />

Glasgow Caledonian University

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