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Friday 17 April 2015 11:00 - 12:30<br />

PAPER SESSION 7<br />

The reshaping of personal relationships since the 1960s has led to claims that our intimate lives are the principal site<br />

of detraditionalization within late modernity. Yet, despite these supposed shifts, monogamy is still regarded as the<br />

natural mode of human relating (Barker and Langdridge, 2010), with infidelity remaining the only area of adult sexual<br />

conduct that is almost universally condemned. This paper draws on in-depth qualitative interviews with women in longterm<br />

heterosexual relationships. Participants described monogamy as the default position for a 'healthy' relationship.<br />

Non-monogamy was viewed as a destabilising, threatening option, and when practiced it is covert in the form of secret<br />

affairs. It is argued that sociological analysis of non-monogamy/infidelity exposes continuing gendered expectations<br />

about sexual behaviour as well as revealing much about couple relationships more generally. Analysis suggests that<br />

ideas about relationships are often contradictory, fractured and entrenched in heteronormative ideals as well as the<br />

posited freedoms and possibilities on offer within contemporary society.<br />

Outlaw Emotion? Romantic Love and Arranged Marriages<br />

Pande, R.<br />

(Durham University)<br />

This paper examines the ways in which romantic love is conceptualized within arranged marriage based relationships<br />

among British Indians. It draws upon original ethnographic research conducted in the Northeast of England to show<br />

that contrary to popular conceptions of arranged marriages as a cold and calculating practice, considerations of love<br />

form an important part of its exercise. Although it is not regarded as the sole basis of marriage, love is nonetheless<br />

seen as a key ingredient in sustaining the longevity of a marital union. British-Indians distinguish between different<br />

forms of love and the accompanying obligations to individuals, family and society at large. The focus is not on seeing<br />

love as a given, something that is just there to be found and felt but on learning to love. More widely, the paper will<br />

complement research which critiques the academic thesis that romantic love was invented in the west and in doing so<br />

it will show how a tyranny of romantic love functions in promoting a particular way of being in the world where it is<br />

seen as the sole basis of marriage by privileging certain subjectivities over others and thus marginalizing other forms<br />

and practices of marriage and family.<br />

Using Narrative to Evaluate Same-sex Marriage and Civil Partnerships: Atrocity Stories and Triumph Stories<br />

Thomas, M.<br />

(University of Kent)<br />

Same-sex marriage and civil partnership have given rise to a broad and apparently contradictory repertoire of new<br />

narratives for lesbian and gay couples. Reporting on empirical research with same-sex couples in the UK, USA and<br />

Canada, the paper juxtaposes stories of acceptance and inclusion with tales of rejection and marginalisation. The<br />

paper sheds light on the ways in which couples make sense of reactions to their new status as spouses or civil<br />

partners in key interactive contexts including family, friendship and occupational networks, as well as in public and<br />

commercial service contexts. Framing stories of negative social reactions to marriage or civil partnership as atrocity<br />

stories that are geared towards highlighting inequality, poor treatment and injustice, this analysis draws attention to a<br />

variable and often disappointing impact of legal recognition. In contrast, couples' narratives around inclusion and<br />

equality are framed as 'triumph stories', which are similar in form to atrocity stories, but serve the contrasting function<br />

of conveying equality, respect and dignity. The prevalence of atrocity stories alongside triumph stories suggests<br />

unpredictability and doubt, providing a basis for a critical assessment of same-sex marriage and civil partnership as a<br />

mechanism for delivering social equality for lesbian and gay couples. As well as using narrative analysis to provide a<br />

qualitative evaluation of marriage and civil partnership for lesbian and gay couples, the paper argues for the wider<br />

relevance of atrocity stories beyond their original context of the sociology of health and illness.<br />

Families and Relationships 2<br />

W828, HAMISH WOOD BUILDING<br />

Death in Family and Community Contexts: Exploring Responses to Family Deaths in Urban Senegal<br />

McCarthy, J., Evans, R., Bowlby, S., Wouango, J.<br />

(Open University)<br />

While deaths are in some senses a routine and expectable part of family relationships, as well as a key marker of<br />

family change, research and theorising about responses to death in contemporary affluent western societies has been<br />

largely medicalised and psychologised as an individualised process of 'grieving' in the context of 'bereavement'.<br />

Furthermore, it is this western theorising and research that has proliferated in recent decades, effecting a<br />

265 BSA Annual Conference 2015<br />

Glasgow Caledonian University

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