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Stream Plenaries and Special Sessions<br />

THURSDAY 15 APRIL 2015 09:30-10:30<br />

dominated by the behavioural and natural sciences. Here, contributions argue that better use be made of social<br />

sciences’ intellectual resources. In particular, Shove (2010) suggests that we move beyond the dominant paradigm of<br />

‘ABC’ – ‘attitude, behaviour, choice’ that is underpinned by a simplistic and ultimately problematic conception of social<br />

action. The session will explore these debates around the role of sociological insights in transitions toward postcarbon<br />

societies.<br />

Energy Transition as Social Transition<br />

This plenary session will consider the key implications of global energy choices – both for social science and for<br />

society. Energy can be over-used as a lens for viewing social processes. But it is nonetheless of profound importance.<br />

Understanding possible ‘sustainable energy’ transformations requires attention to many tricky issues in social theory:<br />

around agency and structure and the interplay of power, contingency and practice. These factors are as much shaping<br />

of the knowledges and normativities supposedly driving transformation, as they are shaped by them. So, ideas and<br />

hopes about possible pathways for change – as well as notions of ‘the transition’ itself – can be deeply constituted by<br />

incumbent interests. The session will aim to initiate discussion on challenges related to this for social science,<br />

focusing particularly on the difficulties associated with enabling more democratic exercise of social agency.<br />

(Stirling 2014, Energy Research and Social Science, 1 pp. 83-95.)<br />

Challenging Carbon ‘Lock-in’: A Sociological Evidence Base for Policy Geared towards Inculcating More<br />

Sustainable Ways of Life<br />

Central to debates concerned with societal transition toward low-carbon living is the imperative to encourage individual<br />

subjects to shift their behaviours to support more sustainable ways of life; choosing to eat less meat, consuming less<br />

energy and water, and wasting less of what we do consume. Armed with the most topical information, contemporary<br />

consumers might be considered somewhat short-sighted not to cease meat eating as a practice, driving to work and<br />

leaving on the lights when stepping out of a room. However, despite the availability of information concerning how<br />

much money we could save were we to consume and waste less, we continue performing practices that demands<br />

such consumption. Suggesting that the ways in which we consume are the result of interconnection between<br />

meanings, knowledges and materials, this plenary session explores the complexity of social, cultural and material<br />

factors contributing to the entrenchment of unsustainable ways of life. In this way, the session will unpack the nuances<br />

of a widely held perception of consumers as free agents of ‘choice’ and explore what a sociologically informed<br />

understanding of practice could mean for future strategies aimed at inculcating more sustainable ways of life in the<br />

face of global environmental changes. In addition, to this debates about lock-in and dominant discourses also highlight<br />

the role of incumbent actors and organisations (such as energy companies) and wider neo-liberal rationalities that<br />

underlay current market formations in limiting social progression or change. The session will further engage with these<br />

critical perspectives and reflect on the space that sociology as a discipline can open up for marginal voices.<br />

Shove, E.<br />

(Lancaster University)<br />

Stirling, A.<br />

(University of Sussex)<br />

Burningham, K.<br />

(University of Surrey)<br />

Families and Relationships<br />

M225, GEORGE MOORE BUILDING<br />

SOCIOLOGICAL AND POLICY PERSPECTIVES ON FAMILY AND RELATIONAL LIVES: LOOKING BACK AND<br />

LOOKING FORWARD<br />

This plenary will draw upon the substantial body of work undertaken by Rosalind Edwards, which will offer a<br />

stimulating overview of sociological perspectives on family lives and policies over time.<br />

Rosalind has researched and published widely in the areas of family life and policies. Her work takes a critical<br />

sociological approach coupled with feminist relational perspectives to understand family life and in doing so she has<br />

engaged with some of the major ideas and assumptions underpinning the development of family policies over time.<br />

She has developed a cumulative programme of work on 'mixing and mixedness', with a particular focus on parenting<br />

35 BSA Annual Conference 2015<br />

Glasgow Caledonian University

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