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ATTP 5-0.1 Commander and Staff Officer Guide - Army Electronic ...

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PLACE AND DIRECTION DESIGNATIONS<br />

Plans <strong>and</strong> Orders<br />

12-48. Describe locations or points on the ground by—<br />

� Providing the map datum used throughout the order.<br />

� Referring to military grid reference system coordinates.<br />

� Referring to longitude <strong>and</strong> latitude if available maps do not have the military grid reference<br />

system.<br />

12-49. Designate directions in one of two ways:<br />

� As a point of the compass. For example, north or northeast.<br />

� As a magnetic, grid, or true bearing, stating the unit of measure. For example, 85 degrees<br />

(magnetic).<br />

12-50. When first mentioning a place or feature on a map, print the name in capital letters exactly as<br />

spelled on the map <strong>and</strong> show its complete grid coordinates (grid zone designator, 100-kilometer grid<br />

square, <strong>and</strong> four-, six-, eight-, or ten-digit grid coordinates) in parentheses after it. When first using a<br />

control measure (such as a contact point), print the name or designation of the point followed by its<br />

complete grid coordinates in parentheses. Thereafter, repeat the coordinates only for clarity; use names,<br />

planning names, or codes.<br />

12-51. Describe areas by naming the northernmost (12 o’clock) point first <strong>and</strong> the remaining points in<br />

clockwise order. Describe positions from left to right <strong>and</strong> from front to rear, facing the enemy. To avoid<br />

confusion, identify flanks by compass directions, rather than right or left of the friendly force.<br />

12-52. If the possibility of confusion exists when describing a route, add a compass direction for clarity.<br />

For example, “The route is northwest along the road LAPRAIRIE–DELSON.” If a particular route already<br />

has a planning name, such as main supply route SPARTAN, refer to the route using only that designator.<br />

12-53. Designate trails, roads, <strong>and</strong> railroads by the names of places along them or with grid coordinates.<br />

Precede place names with trail, road, or railroad. For example, “road GRANT–CODY.” Designate the route<br />

for a movement by listing a sequence of grids from the start point to the release point. Otherwise, list the<br />

sequence of points from left to right or front to rear, facing the enemy.<br />

12-54. Identify riverbanks as north, south, east, or west. In gap-crossing operations, identify riverbanks as<br />

either near or far.<br />

NAMING CONVENTIONS<br />

12-55. Unit SOPs normally designate naming conventions for graphics. Otherwise, planners select them.<br />

For clarity, avoid multiword names, such as “Junction City.” Simple names are better than complex ones.<br />

To ensure operations security, avoid assigning names that could reveal unit identities, such as the<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>er’s name or the unit’s home station. Do not name sequential phase lines <strong>and</strong> objectives in<br />

alphabetical order. For memory aids, use sets of names designated by the type of control measure or<br />

subordinate unit. For example, the division might use colors for objective names <strong>and</strong> minerals for phase<br />

line names.<br />

CLASSIFICATION MARKINGS<br />

12-56. AR 380-5 contains a detailed description of marking techniques, transmitting procedures, <strong>and</strong><br />

other classification instructions. Each page <strong>and</strong> portions of the text on that page will be marked with the<br />

appropriate abbreviation (“TS” for TOP SECRET, “S” for SECRET, “C” for CONFIDENTIAL, or “U for<br />

UNCLASSIFIED). Place classification markings at the top <strong>and</strong> bottom of each page. All paragraphs must<br />

have the appropriate classification marking immediately following the alphanumeric designation of the<br />

paragraph (preceding the first word if the paragraph is not numbered).<br />

12-57. The abbreviation “FOUO” will be used in place of “U” when a portion is UNCLASSIFIED but<br />

contains “For Official Use Only” information. AR 25-55 contains the definition <strong>and</strong> policy application of<br />

FOUO markings.<br />

14 September 2011 <strong>ATTP</strong> 5-<strong>0.1</strong> 12-7

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