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ATTP 5-0.1 Commander and Staff Officer Guide - Army Electronic ...

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EXPRESSING TIME<br />

Plans <strong>and</strong> Orders<br />

12-62. The effective time for implementing the plan or order is the same as the date-time group of the<br />

order. Express the date <strong>and</strong> time as a six-digit date-time group. The first two digits indicate the day of the<br />

month; the next four digits indicate the time. The letter at the end of the time indicates the time zone. <strong>Staff</strong>s<br />

add the month <strong>and</strong> year to the date-time group to avoid confusion. For example, a complete date-time group<br />

for 6 August 2012 at 1145 appears as 061145Z August 2012.<br />

12-63. If the effective time of any portion of the order differs from that of the order, staffs identify those<br />

portions at the beginning of the coordinating instructions (in paragraph 3). For example, “Effective only for<br />

planning on receipt” or “Task organization effective 261300Z May 20XX.”<br />

12-64. Express all times in a plan or order in terms of one time zone, for example ZULU (Z) or LOCAL.<br />

(Note: Do not abbreviate local time as [L]. The abbreviation for the LIMA time is L.) <strong>Staff</strong>s include the<br />

appropriate time zone indicator in the heading data <strong>and</strong> mission statement. For example, the time zone<br />

indicator for Central St<strong>and</strong>ard Time in the continental United States is SIERRA. When daylight savings<br />

time is in effect, the time zone indicator for Central St<strong>and</strong>ard Time is ROMEO. The relationship of local<br />

time to ZULU time, not the geographic location, determines the time zone indicator to use.<br />

12-65. When using inclusive dates, staffs express them by writing both dates separated by an en dash (6–9<br />

August 20XX or 6 August–6 September 20XX). They express times in the 24-hour clock system by means<br />

of four-digit Arabic numbers, including the time zone indicator.<br />

IDENTIFYING PAGES<br />

12-66. <strong>Staff</strong>s identify pages following the first page of plans <strong>and</strong> orders with a short title identification<br />

heading located two spaces under the classification marking. Include the number (or letter) designation of<br />

the plan, the issuing headquarters. For example, OPLAN 09-15–23d AD (U) (base plan identification) or<br />

Annex B (Intelligence) to OPLAN 09-15–23d AD (U) (annex identification).<br />

NUMBERING PAGES<br />

12-67. Use the following convention to indicate page numbers:<br />

� Number the pages of the base order <strong>and</strong> each attachment separately beginning on the first page<br />

of each attachment. Use a combination of alphanumeric designations to identify each<br />

attachment.<br />

� Use Arabic numbers only to indicate page numbers. Place page numbers after the alphanumeric<br />

designation that identifies the attachment. (Use Arabic numbers without any proceeding<br />

alphanumeric designation for base order page numbers.) For example, the designation of the<br />

third page to Annex C is C-3. Assign each attachment either a letter or Arabic number that<br />

corresponds to the letter or number in the attachment’s short title. Assign letters to annexes,<br />

Arabic numbers to appendixes, letters to tabs, <strong>and</strong> Arabic numbers to exhibits. For example, the<br />

designation of the third page to Appendix 5 to Annex C is C-5-3.<br />

� Separate elements of the alphanumeric designation with hyphens. For example, the designation<br />

of the third page of exhibit 2 to Tab B to Appendix 5 to Annex C is C-5-B-2-3.<br />

ATTACHMENTS (ANNEXES, APPENDIXES, TABS, AND EXHIBITS)<br />

12-68. Attachments (annexes, appendixes, tables, <strong>and</strong> exhibits) are an information management tool. They<br />

simplify orders by providing a structure for organizing information. The organizational structure for<br />

attachments to <strong>Army</strong> OPLANS <strong>and</strong> OPORDs is in Table 12-2.<br />

12-69. Attachments are part of an order. Using them increases the base order’s clarity <strong>and</strong> usefulness by<br />

keeping it short. Attachments include information (such as sustainment), administrative support details, <strong>and</strong><br />

instructions that exp<strong>and</strong> upon the base order.<br />

12-70. <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong>er</strong>s <strong>and</strong> staffs are not required to develop all attachments listed in Table 12-2. The<br />

number <strong>and</strong> type of attachments depend on the comm<strong>and</strong>er, level of comm<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> complexity or needs of<br />

14 September 2011 <strong>ATTP</strong> 5-<strong>0.1</strong> 12-9

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