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Holocaust in Romania - Corvinus Library - Hungarian History

Holocaust in Romania - Corvinus Library - Hungarian History

Holocaust in Romania - Corvinus Library - Hungarian History

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lived scattered <strong>in</strong> the town, are now mov<strong>in</strong>g silently <strong>in</strong> one direction,leav<strong>in</strong>g their homes, carry<strong>in</strong>g on their backs and <strong>in</strong> their hands or pull<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> barrows all that rema<strong>in</strong>s of the property of an entire generation (or <strong>in</strong>many cases several generations) had gathered. /.../The ghetto was so small that people could live there only among the worstconditions. The luckiest settled down <strong>in</strong> houses, 30-40 per room. Thosewho arrived later found shelter for themselves <strong>in</strong> attics, cellars or stables.The last to arrive could not get more than the gutters <strong>in</strong> the yards andstreets.Movement was not restricted with<strong>in</strong> the ghetto, but once a Jew entered it,he needed special permission from the Governor of Bucov<strong>in</strong>a to walk out.It was very difficult to get such permission, for example, to take out corpsesand bury them <strong>in</strong> the Jewish cemetery which was not <strong>in</strong> the vic<strong>in</strong>ity of theghetto.October 11, 1941The President of the Union of Jewish Religious Communities turned toMarshal Antonescu with his second request, ask<strong>in</strong>g him not to allow thismortal tragedy to happen, whose participants are made to start a longjourney naked, without food and without the chance of acquir<strong>in</strong>g it, <strong>in</strong>ra<strong>in</strong>, cold and snow. /.../October 12, 1941One tra<strong>in</strong> carry<strong>in</strong>g Jews from Southern-Bucov<strong>in</strong>a is stopped on free track50 kilometres from Radauti. The Gendarmes order those <strong>in</strong> charge of thefreight-cars chosen from among Jews to tell everybody that they must handover all the gold and other valuables, as well as the keys to their abandonedhomes. It is announced that they will be thoroughly searched <strong>in</strong>Marculesti , and those who hid<strong>in</strong>g anyth<strong>in</strong>g, will be shot dead. An entiresuitcase of gold and jewelry is collected. /.../191

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