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Holocaust in Romania - Corvinus Library - Hungarian History

Holocaust in Romania - Corvinus Library - Hungarian History

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All quarters and all targets were attacked at the same time. A walk of acouple of hundred meters through any of the Jewish quarters on January21, would have ended <strong>in</strong> the sight of a burn<strong>in</strong>g temple, and the horrify<strong>in</strong>gdisgust<strong>in</strong>g spectacle of dancers circl<strong>in</strong>g the flames to the music of “thesacred Iron Guard youth” or “the Death detachment”. Farther on, onewould have noticed some Jews with pistols aimed at them be<strong>in</strong>g pushedand punched towards Iron Guard headquarters or a terror center; fartherstill there was a l<strong>in</strong>e of lorries: dozens of Jews were be<strong>in</strong>g taken to theabattoir, to Baneasa , Jilava , etc., where they were to be killed with terriblecruelty. Meanwhile, there was robbery and destruction all over Jewishstreets, devoid of even m<strong>in</strong>imal police protection. Dur<strong>in</strong>g these dayssuburbanites poured <strong>in</strong>to the Jewish quarter, secure <strong>in</strong> the knowledge thatthey could satisfy their desire for Jewish goods without the fear of legalpenalties. Who could have resisted the temptation of becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stantlywealthy, when there was no resistance, and no fear of ever hav<strong>in</strong>g to pay forone’s crimes?There was no risk of mistak<strong>in</strong>g those of a certa<strong>in</strong> ethnic orig<strong>in</strong> for thepurposes of robbery or torture; signs on the homes of non-Jews clearly read“robbers have no bus<strong>in</strong>ess here”. The sign that averted bands was“Christian property”. Meanwhile, volunteer denunciators from the massof followers and those too shy to operate off their own bat po<strong>in</strong>ted outJewish shops or flats which could be safely attacked. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the pogrom,which lasted for three days, not one Christian household was<strong>in</strong>convenienced: all of the victims were Jewish.Psychologists state even more strongly than crim<strong>in</strong>ologists that crim<strong>in</strong>als,<strong>in</strong>dependent of their <strong>in</strong>herited abnormality, at the moment of committ<strong>in</strong>ga crime completely lose their moral sense. Suppressed <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>cts <strong>in</strong>heritedfrom their ancestors the gorillas or even more ancient monsters awakewith<strong>in</strong> them, and these alter not only the souls of these people but alsotheir physical features. This is more likely to happen to an unrestra<strong>in</strong>edband of crim<strong>in</strong>als. Such a group —when it meets with no resistance; whenit allows itself to be carried away by rage, greed and destruction; when itbecomes <strong>in</strong>toxicated with a thirst for blood—is transformed <strong>in</strong>to abarbaric mob capable of perpetrat<strong>in</strong>g the most appall<strong>in</strong>g acts. This is theonly possible explanation of how such a mass of violent animals was able tocome to the forefront of a nation whose chief characteristic is meekness,and how they managed to execute such an horrendous pogrom <strong>in</strong>77

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