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Holocaust in Romania - Corvinus Library - Hungarian History

Holocaust in Romania - Corvinus Library - Hungarian History

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October 24, 1941Some of the peo ple col lected by the po lice and the army, were taken to theedge of Odessa, next to the town gate <strong>in</strong> Dalnic by the 2nd Squadron of the10th Ma ch<strong>in</strong>e Gun Battalion. The road, three kilo metres long was l<strong>in</strong>edwith the corpses of women, children and the dis abled. They were shot deadbe cause they could not keep up with the march <strong>in</strong>g columns. The first40-50 peo ple to ar rive at the ex e cu tion Site were tied up, made to lie facedown <strong>in</strong> an anti-tank ditch. Then a few soldiers, led by Lieu ten ant-Col o -nel Nicolae Deleanu , shot them dead.This was followed by mass ex e cu tions. The victims were taken <strong>in</strong>to fourware houses, on the walls of which holes were cut for mach<strong>in</strong>e guns. Lieu -ten ant-Col o nels Deleanu and Coca D. Niculescu or der fire to be openedon the unfortunate peo ple.At dusk, at approx. 17.00 hrs, they set the ware houses ablaze. While thevictims burn <strong>in</strong> the flames, the soldiers con t<strong>in</strong>ue to shoot them with ma -ch<strong>in</strong>e guns, and the of fi cers throw hand-grenades at them.October 25, 1941At 17.35 hrs, exactly 48 hours af ter the ex plo sion, they blow up one of theware houses, which still <strong>in</strong>cluded the wounded.October, 1941A num ber of Jews who sur vived the mas sa cres <strong>in</strong> Odessa, as well as thosewho are collected <strong>in</strong> the southern counties of Transnistria ( Oceacov ,Berezovca , Golta ), are locked up <strong>in</strong> camps called ghet tos. They are treatedter ri bly. In the ghetto peo ple die everyday of star va tion, dis ease and mis ery./... /November 11, 1941Gh . Alexian , Gov er nor of Transnistria , issues Di rec tive No. 23, which reg -u lates the daily rou t<strong>in</strong>e of the Jew ish cit i zens of Transnistria .196

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