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Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

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Deformities were corrected at <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> knee joint during TKA without prior osteotomies.For conventional techniques, surgeons used a combination <strong>of</strong> both intramedullary andextramedullary guides. Postoperative long leg radiographs were used to assess coronalalignment. Second, we used <strong>the</strong> same navigational technique clinically to perform TKA inpatients with extra-articular deformities.ResultsUsing both navigational and conventional techniques, it was possible to indirectly correct shaftdeformities by adjusting <strong>the</strong> inclination <strong>of</strong> bone cuts at <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> knee joint. The amount<strong>of</strong> bone cutting at distal femur and proximal tibia were variable depending on <strong>the</strong> location anddirection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deformity. There was no compromise <strong>of</strong> collateral ligaments or patellar tendonsin both techniques. However, <strong>the</strong> accuracy <strong>of</strong> restoring normal alignment was better innavigational techniques. The results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clinical cases are still in progress waiting analysis <strong>of</strong>a longer term follow up.DiscussionNavigational techniques eliminated <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> both intramedullary and extramedullary guides.The improved accuracy with navigational techniques led to better alignment that can improvefunctional and survival outcome <strong>of</strong> similar cases <strong>of</strong> TKA in real patients.References1. Hafez MA, et al. Computer assisted surgery for correction <strong>of</strong> skeletal deformities. InNavigation and MIS in orthopaedics. Stiehl JB, et al (eds). Springer 2006. pp 535-5412. Hafez MA, et al. Computer Assisted Surgery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Knee: An overview. In Surgery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Knee (4th Ed.), Install JN, Scott N (Eds). Churchill Livingston. 2006, 1655-16743. Hafez MA, et al. Computer-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Patient-SpecificTemplating. CORR. 2006;444:184-1924. Wang JW, et al. Total knee arthroplasty for arthritis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> knee with extra-articulardeformity. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002 Oct;84-A(10):1769-74.Friday, October 8, 2010, 11:00-11:50Session B11: Knee MechanicsShould a Mobile Bearing Wear Less Than a Fixed-Bearing TKR? <strong>the</strong>Answer From in Vitro Wear Testing.*Hani Haider - University <strong>of</strong> Nebraska Medical Center - Omaha, USAChristian Kaddick - EndoLab GmbH - Thansau/Rosenheim, Germany*Email: hhaider@unmc.eduSome mobile bearing knee replacement designs have shown truly excellent long-term clinicalresults. The higher laxity <strong>of</strong> a mobile bearing helps reduce <strong>the</strong> shear forces and torquestransmitted to <strong>the</strong> pros<strong>the</strong>sis-bone interface, and this could only help reduce <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong>loosening. Some argue that self-alignment <strong>of</strong> a mobile bearing rotationally can produce morecentral patellar tracking. However, <strong>the</strong> most commonly assumed benefit <strong>of</strong> mobile bearings is<strong>the</strong> reduction in contact stress, which is typically expected to reduce fatigue and wear. In arotating platform TKR for example, wear is also expected to be less because <strong>the</strong> rolling/slidingfile:///E|/<strong>ISTA</strong>2010-Abstracts.htm[12/7/2011 3:15:47 PM]

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