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Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

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We investigated <strong>the</strong> period from first stage surgery to <strong>the</strong> day when CRP became negative, andto <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> second stage surgery. The incidence <strong>of</strong> recurrence <strong>of</strong> infection after revision THAwas investigated.ResultsThe average period to negative CRP was 25 days, and that to <strong>the</strong> second stage surgery was 64days. There has been no recurrent infection until now.DiscussionThe antibiotics-impregnated cement spacer for <strong>the</strong> treatment <strong>of</strong> peripros<strong>the</strong>tic infection wasintroduced around 1990, and success rate <strong>of</strong> this technique was reported to exceed 90%. In ourseries, we experienced no recurrence <strong>of</strong> infection in spite <strong>of</strong> containing 3 MRSA cases and 2CNS cases. The advantages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> antibiotics-impregnated cement spacer were to avoid s<strong>of</strong>ttissue shortening and to allow patient to walk without weight bearing. We concluded that twostagerevision technique with antibiotics-impregnated cement spacer is an effective treatmentfor periprosFriday, October 8, 2010, 11:00-11:50Session B11: Knee MechanicsInfluence <strong>of</strong> Activity on <strong>the</strong> Primary Stability <strong>of</strong> Three Designs <strong>of</strong>Cementless Tibial Tray*Mark Taylor - University <strong>of</strong> Southampton - Southampton, United Kingdom*Email: mtaylor@soton.ac.ukIntroduction: Cementless tibial fixation has been used for over 30 years. There are severalpotential advantages including preservation <strong>of</strong> bone stock and ease <strong>of</strong> revision. Moreimportantly, for young active patients <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong> potential for increased longevity <strong>of</strong> fixation.However, <strong>the</strong> clinical results have been variable, with reports <strong>of</strong> extensive radiolucent lines,rapid early migration and aseptic loosening. Problems appear to stem from a failure to becomesufficiently osseointegrated, which in turn suggests a lack <strong>of</strong> primary stability. In order toachieve boney ingrowth, interface micromotions should be less than 50 microns, whereasfibrous tissue formation is known to occur if micrmotions are in excess <strong>of</strong> 150 microns. Thedegree <strong>of</strong> micromotion at <strong>the</strong> bone-implant interface are dependent on <strong>the</strong> kinematics andkinetics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> replaced joint. Finite element analyses has been used to assess primary stability,however, it is becoming increasing difficult to differentiate performance . The aim <strong>of</strong> this studywas too examine <strong>the</strong> micromotion for a variety <strong>of</strong> different activities for three commerciallyavailable tibial tray designs.Methods: A finite element model <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> implanted proximal tibia was generated form CT scans<strong>of</strong> a 72 year old male and material properties were assigned based on <strong>the</strong> Hounsfield units.Three tray designs were evaluated: LCS, Du<strong>of</strong>ix and Sigma (DePuy Inc, Warsaw USA). Theimplants were assumed to be debonded, with a coefficient <strong>of</strong> friction <strong>of</strong> 0.4 applied to <strong>the</strong>bone-implant interface except for <strong>the</strong> porous coated region <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Du<strong>of</strong>ix design, which wasfile:///E|/<strong>ISTA</strong>2010-Abstracts.htm[12/7/2011 3:15:47 PM]

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