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Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

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<strong>the</strong> Nitinol ® tabs are in <strong>the</strong> “restrained” configuration. Just at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> surgery procedure,<strong>the</strong> stem is taken out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> refrigerator and inserted into <strong>the</strong> femoral diaphysis. At corporealtemperature, <strong>the</strong> Nitinol tabs enlarge, compressing <strong>the</strong> metaphyseal cancellous femoral regionand give an immediate primary stability. We report clinical and radiological results <strong>of</strong> 15patients ( mean follow-up: 8 months ) that <strong>under</strong>went surgical procedure <strong>of</strong> bipolarhemiarthroplasty with F.G.L. stem in our department from March 2008 to December 2009. Wehad no perioperative complications and <strong>the</strong> results overlapped those <strong>of</strong> patients that <strong>under</strong>wentstandard cemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty. The advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> F.G.L. stem is that itallows an immediate primary stability without searching an extreme press-fit. The disadvantageis <strong>the</strong> higher cost respect a standard cemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty. Therefore its useshould be limited to those patients in which <strong>the</strong> surgery time must be contained for severecomorbidity, or in patients in which specific cardio-pulmonary complaints make dangerous <strong>the</strong>use <strong>of</strong> cement.FiguresSaturday, October 9, 2010, 10:30-11:05Session B18: Pot Pourri!A Minimally Invasive Interpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Smith-Petersen Approach: TheAnterior Lateral Decubitus Intermuscolar (ALDI) Approach.Serafino Carta - - Siena,*Mattia Fortina - University Hospital F Siena - Rosia - Sovicille, ItalyPaolo Ferrata - University Hospital <strong>of</strong> Siena - Siena, Italy*Email: tia1974@libero.itBackground: The increasing desire to protect <strong>the</strong> periarticular structures led <strong>the</strong> need <strong>of</strong> a TissueSparing Surgery. The accesses most widely used are <strong>the</strong> direct-lateral approach and <strong>the</strong> posterolateralone, both with patient in lateral decubitus. Aim: This accesses require however anincision <strong>of</strong> tendons and muscles even in <strong>the</strong>ir minimally invasive technique, so we looked foran approach that would wholly protect <strong>the</strong> periarticular structures and allow us not to revise ourexperience in patient positioning, preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> operating field and surgeon’s positionduring surgery. Our intent was to leave <strong>the</strong> acquired knowledge unchanged and to preserveunaltered <strong>the</strong> anatomical landmarks that we had previously identified and consolidated for <strong>the</strong>correct positioning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> components. Methods: We have used this approach in more than 180cases <strong>of</strong> primary hip arthroplasty. Clinical control includes: Oxford Hip Score, VAS and X-Ray. Results: OHS mean:44, range 37-48. On X-Ray no signs <strong>of</strong> components migration,radioucent lines or osteolysis. We didn’t have dislocations or o<strong>the</strong>r complications. Discussion:The only approach that safeguard really <strong>the</strong> periarticular structures is <strong>the</strong> anterior one (Smith-Petersen), which actually is performed placing <strong>the</strong> patient in supine decubitus, with obviousdifficulties in preparing <strong>the</strong> operating field and a complete change <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> anatomical landmarks.We have combined <strong>the</strong> advantages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> anterior access with <strong>the</strong> ones linked to <strong>the</strong> lateraldecubitus. The rewards <strong>of</strong> this new approach are: easiest preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> operating field, nospecial bed or supports are required, <strong>the</strong> inferior limb can be easly moved, it is a real tissuesparing approach, good acetabular exposition, surgeon placed traditionally on <strong>the</strong> posterior sidefile:///E|/<strong>ISTA</strong>2010-Abstracts.htm[12/7/2011 3:15:47 PM]

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