11.07.2015 Views

Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

inexpensive modular femoral component or <strong>the</strong> removed femoral implant, which is autoclaved.We use trials <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> acetabular component to dictate <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> acetabulum. On <strong>the</strong> femoralside, we use trials for spacer G (TECRES S.P.A.), <strong>of</strong> which only 3 sizes are available (Fig 1), todictate <strong>the</strong> size that best fits into <strong>the</strong> femoral canal diameter, which is equivalent to <strong>the</strong> plannedstem diameter toge<strong>the</strong>r with its cement mantle.Fig.1Trials for spacer G (TECRES S.P.A.)After determining <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> acetabulum (eg 54mm), we use <strong>the</strong> acetabular reamer tray <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>same size (54mm) as a mold and a sterile s<strong>of</strong>ratol sheet is used to line reamer tray, antibioticimpregnatedpolymethylmethacrylate is <strong>the</strong>n mixed and applied in <strong>the</strong> doughy phase in <strong>the</strong> trayreamer which is lined with s<strong>of</strong>ratol, and definite polyethylene liner (<strong>the</strong> smallest diameter thatmatches 28mm head) is inserted in <strong>the</strong> tray reamer till polymerization is completed to get invitrocemented polyethylene construct (Fig 2)Fig. 2 steps <strong>of</strong> constructing in vitro cemented acetabular component A. use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>acetabular reamer tray as a mold after dictating size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> acetabulum and a steriles<strong>of</strong>ratol sheet is used to line reamer tray; B. antibiotic-impregnatedpolymethylmethacrylate is <strong>the</strong>n mixed and applied in <strong>the</strong> doughy phase in <strong>the</strong> trayreamer; C, D. definite polyethylene liner (<strong>the</strong> smallest diameter that matches 28mm head)is inserted in <strong>the</strong> tray reamer till polymerization is completed; E & F in-vitro cementedpolyethylene construct that matches <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> acetabulumFor <strong>the</strong> femoral component: <strong>the</strong> stem <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trial spacer G, that mimics <strong>the</strong> femoral canaldiameter, is wrapped entirely with Vaseline paper found within <strong>the</strong> sterile s<strong>of</strong>ratol pack, andpolymethylmethacrylate is applied over <strong>the</strong> trial spacer stem, till polymerization is completedand <strong>the</strong> trial spacer is <strong>the</strong>n extracted to get a polymethylmethacrylate mold for <strong>the</strong> femoral canaldiameter (Fig 3).Fig. 3 Cement mold for <strong>the</strong> femoral component A, B - <strong>the</strong> stem <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trial spacer G, thatmimics <strong>the</strong> femoral canal diameter, is wrapped entirely with Vaseline paper; C-polymethylmethacrylate is applied over <strong>the</strong> trial spacer stem, till polymerization iscompleted; D, E- <strong>the</strong> trial spacer is <strong>the</strong>n extracted to get a polymethylmethacrylate moldfor <strong>the</strong> femoral canal diameterThe smallest definite femoral stem is <strong>the</strong>n cemented with antibiotic-impregnatedpolymethylmethacrylate within <strong>the</strong> mold which is lined from <strong>the</strong> inside with Vaseline paper.After polymerization, <strong>the</strong> outer mold is pealed from around <strong>the</strong> cemented stem which now has acement mantle that fits into <strong>the</strong> femoral canal diameter (Fig 4)Fig 4 A-D Femoral stem construct A. Femoral stem & mold; B. <strong>the</strong> smallest definitefemoral stem is <strong>the</strong>n cemented with antibiotic-impregnated polymethylmethacrylatewithin <strong>the</strong> mold which is lined from <strong>the</strong> inside with Vaseline paper; C. Afterfile:///E|/<strong>ISTA</strong>2010-Abstracts.htm[12/7/2011 3:15:47 PM]

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!