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Convened under the auspicious of esteemed endorsers - ISTA

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After thirty-eight months in vivo, <strong>the</strong> patient <strong>under</strong>went her second revision hip arthroplasty.Although thorough irrigation had been carried out at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first revision arthroplastywith six litres <strong>of</strong> saline solution through a pulse irrigator, ceramic particles which remained in<strong>the</strong> peripros<strong>the</strong>tic tissues later migrated to <strong>the</strong> articulating surfaces, thus producing third-bodywear. The ceramic particles caused severe third-body abrasive wear on <strong>the</strong> CoCr alloy femoralhead which was no longer <strong>of</strong> spherical shape. Approximately 9% (14.3g) mass was lost from<strong>the</strong> CoCr femoral head due to <strong>the</strong> articulation against <strong>the</strong> ceramic particles which wereembedded into <strong>the</strong> XPE acetabular liner causing grooving wear. This large amount <strong>of</strong> massremoved caused symptomatic metallosis in <strong>the</strong> patient. The XPE acetabular liner did showobvious wear and its rim had fractured in vivo.In vivo fracture <strong>of</strong> a ceramic-on-ceramic total hip replacement has shown to create highlyabrasive third-body wear particles that can not be removed completely by irrigation duringrevision surgery. Some ceramic particles remained within <strong>the</strong> peripros<strong>the</strong>tic tissue and haveshown to migrate to <strong>the</strong> articulating surfaces and became embedded in <strong>the</strong> XPE acetabular liner.The embedded ceramic particles were approximately 6-times higher in hardness than <strong>the</strong> CoCralloy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> femoral head and thus, accelerated third-body abrasive wear. Consequently, <strong>the</strong>patient <strong>under</strong>went a second revision hip arthroplasty after thirty-eight months. The patientreceived a second ceramic-on-ceramic total hip replacement (Biolox, Ceramtec AG,Plochingen, Germany; Trident, Stryker Inc. Mahwah, NJ) and has been doing well after herlatest follow-up-up at twenty-four months. To avoid excessive third-body wear <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> crosslinkedPE, <strong>the</strong> CoCr femoral head and thus metallosis, fractured ceramic-on-ceramic hipreplacement should only be revised with a new ceramic-on-ceramic articulation.Poster: 74Anteversion Angle <strong>of</strong> THA With Navigation System Based on <strong>the</strong> TimeCourse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pelvic InclinationObjectives*Shuhei Osaki - Okayama University Hospital - Okayama, JAPANKazuo Fujiwara - Okayama University Hospital - Okayama, JapanHirosuke Endo - Okayama University Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Medicine, Dentistry, andPharmaceutical Sciences - Okayama-city, JapanYoshiaki Miyake - Okayama University - Okayama, JapanToshifumi Ozaki - Okayama University Hospital - Okayama, JapanShigeru Mitani - Kawasaki Medical School - Kurashiki-city, Japan*Email: ozaking11@hotmail.comIt is difficult to evaluate <strong>the</strong> optimal angle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cup in total hip arthroplasty. Especially <strong>the</strong>inclination <strong>of</strong> pelvis changes with posture and time course. We place <strong>the</strong> componentconsidering with <strong>the</strong> change <strong>of</strong> inclination <strong>of</strong> pelvis with its posture by CT-based navigationsystem. We analyze <strong>the</strong> perioperative pelvic inclination angles with posture change.Materials and Methodsfile:///E|/<strong>ISTA</strong>2010-Abstracts.htm[12/7/2011 3:15:47 PM]

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