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Australia Yearbook - 2001

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Chapter 29—National accounts 977<br />

29.7 show expenditure on GDP in real or chain<br />

volume terms.<br />

In real terms (i.e. after the effects of inflation are<br />

removed from the dollar value of <strong>Australia</strong>’s<br />

production), there was a fall in production during<br />

the 1990–91 financial year. However, the eight<br />

years since the recession in 1990–91 have all<br />

shown growth in GDP. Although growth in<br />

1991–92 was relatively low (0.4%), by 1994–95 it<br />

had accelerated to 4.5%, a growth rate which has<br />

generally been maintained since, except for a<br />

slowing in 1996–97.<br />

29.4 DOMESTIC PRODUCTION ACCOUNT, Current Prices—Five-Yearly<br />

1965–66 1970–71 1975–76 1980–81<br />

1985–86<br />

$m $m $m $m $m<br />

Final consumption expenditure<br />

General government 3 139 5 586 15 474 27 889 50 992<br />

Households 13 401 21 010 44 679 82 877 143 009<br />

Total final consumption expenditure 16 540 26 596 60 153 110 766 194 001<br />

Gross fixed capital formation<br />

Private 4 284 7 353 12 450 27 996 44 699<br />

Public 2 005 2 838 6 478 9 789 19 039<br />

Total gross fixed capital formation 6 289 10 191 18 928 37 785 63 738<br />

Changes in inventories 84 586 180 406 833<br />

Gross national expenditure 22 913 37 373 79 261 148 957 258 572<br />

Exports of goods and services 3 136 5 086 11 225 22 604 38 948<br />

less Imports of goods and services 3 683 5 214 11 163 25 530 47 199<br />

Statistical discrepancy (expenditure-based) 120 –142 –51 –465 –1 853<br />

Gross domestic product 22 486 37 103 79 272 145 566 248 468<br />

Compensation of employees 11 361 19 375 44 137 75 437 124 033<br />

Gross operating surplus 5 149 9 285 17 438 36 389 69 060<br />

Gross mixed income 3 919 5 421 9 867 18 745 27 551<br />

Total factor income 20 429 34 081 71 442 130 571 220 644<br />

Taxes less subsidies on production and imports 2 087 3 163 7 872 14 733 27 801<br />

Statistical discrepancy (income-based) –30 –141 –42 262 23<br />

Gross domestic product 22 486 37 103 79 272 145 566 248 468<br />

Source: <strong>Australia</strong>n System of National Accounts (5204.0).

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