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Australia Yearbook - 2001

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Chapter 10—Education and training 423<br />

10.23 INDIGENOUS FULL-TIME SCHOOL STUDENTS, By Level of Education, Sex and State—1990, 1994<br />

and 1999<br />

NSW Vic. QLD SA WA Tas. NT ACT Aust.<br />

no. no. no. no. no. no. no. no. no.<br />

Primary<br />

Male<br />

1990 5 403 836 5 773 1 477 4 228 458 3 984 151 22 310<br />

1994 7 867 1 234 7 856 1 917 5 131 958 4 630 221 29 814<br />

1999 10 319 1 838 10 420 2 302 6 098 1 321 4 981 259 37 538<br />

Female<br />

1990 4 905 805 5 377 1 411 4 101 474 4 026 119 21 218<br />

1994 7 390 1 105 7 640 1 927 5 053 946 4 448 193 28 702<br />

1999 9 914 1 791 9 839 2 255 5 805 1 265 4 547 254 35 670<br />

Total Primary<br />

1990 10 308 1 641 11 150 2 888 8 329 932 8 010 270 43 528<br />

1994 15 257 2 339 15 496 3 844 10 184 1 904 9 078 414 58 516<br />

1999 20 233 3 629 20 259 4 557 11 903 2 586 9 528 513 73 208<br />

Secondary<br />

Male<br />

1990 3 089 537 3 080 531 1 792 319 1 103 50 10 501<br />

1994 3 933 489 3 552 568 1 922 621 1 371 93 12 549<br />

1999 5 247 911 4 565 785 2 299 876 1 732 145 16 560<br />

Female<br />

1990 3 167 581 3 125 645 1 690 349 1 096 53 10 706<br />

1994 3 797 566 3 473 600 1 891 649 1 274 96 12 346<br />

1999 5 276 967 4 585 834 2 427 883 1 721 167 16 860<br />

Total Secondary<br />

1990 6 256 1 118 6 205 1 176 3 482 668 2 199 103 21 207<br />

1994 7 730 1 055 7 025 1 168 3 813 1 270 2 645 189 24 895<br />

1999 10 523 1 878 9 150 1 619 4 726 1 759 3 453 312 33 420<br />

Total<br />

All Indigenous students<br />

1990 16 564 2 759 17 355 4 064 11 811 1 600 10 209 373 64 735<br />

1994 22 987 3 394 22 521 5 012 13 997 3 174 11 723 603 83 411<br />

1999 30 756 5 507 29 409 6 176 16 629 4 345 12 981 825 106 628<br />

Source: Schools, <strong>Australia</strong> (4221.0).<br />

Table 10.27 shows the distribution of Indigenous<br />

higher education students across States and<br />

Territories in 1999. New South Wales,<br />

Queensland and Western <strong>Australia</strong> had the largest<br />

number of Indigenous students, with the<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n Capital Territory and Tasmania having<br />

the lowest. This pattern is similar to the<br />

distribution of Indigenous students in primary<br />

and secondary schools (table 10.23).<br />

Females comprised 63% of Indigenous higher<br />

education students in 1999, compared to 55% of<br />

the total higher education student population.<br />

Graph 10.28 illustrates the increasing trend in<br />

Indigenous participation in higher education over<br />

the past decade. Between 1989 and 1999 the<br />

number of Indigenous students increased from<br />

3,300 to 8,000 (142%). The largest annual<br />

increase of Indigenous students was between<br />

1990 and 1991 (33%).

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