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Australia Yearbook - 2001

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302 Year Book <strong>Australia</strong> <strong>2001</strong><br />

%<br />

24<br />

8.5 PERSONS LIVING ALONE—1911–1996<br />

21<br />

18<br />

15<br />

12<br />

9<br />

6<br />

1911 1921 1933 1947 1954 1961 1966 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996<br />

Year<br />

Source: Data sourced from Census of Population and Housing. For details see Endnote 2.<br />

Endnotes<br />

1 <strong>Australia</strong>n Social Trends 2000 (4102.0).<br />

2 In addition to unpublished data from the<br />

Census of Population and Housing for 1971,<br />

1976, 1981, 1986, 1991 and 1996, data for the<br />

graphs and text in this article were drawn from a<br />

range of publications relating to Censuses<br />

between 1911 and 1996.<br />

Tenure<br />

Home ownership and renting<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> has a high rate of home ownership.<br />

Of the seven million households in <strong>Australia</strong> in<br />

1997–98, 70% were living in their own home, and<br />

26% were renting their dwelling from a State<br />

housing authority or private landlords (table 8.6).<br />

In 1997–98, 39% of households owned their<br />

homes outright. This was a fall from the situation<br />

in 1995–96, when 42% of households owned their<br />

homes outright. In addition, 30% of households<br />

were paying off a mortgage or loan secured<br />

against their dwelling.<br />

Of the two million households renting their<br />

dwellings, 73% were renting from private<br />

landlords, 20% were renting from State housing<br />

authorities and the remaining 8% from other<br />

landlords such as the owner/manager of a caravan<br />

park, an employer (including a government<br />

authority) or a community or church group.<br />

Around 90% of owners lived in separate houses in<br />

1997–98. Of renter households, 51% lived in<br />

separate houses and 29% lived in flats, units or<br />

apartments.<br />

Almost one-third of households who owned their<br />

own home outright were couples with no<br />

children. One parent households accounted for<br />

7% of outright owners, and lone person<br />

households made up 26% (based on table 8.7).<br />

The majority (77%) of couple households with<br />

dependent children only were owners; just 21%<br />

of these households were renting. Of lone parent<br />

families, 52% were house owners, 16% were<br />

renting from a State housing authority and 28%<br />

were renting from private landlords.

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