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Australia Yearbook - 2001

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2 Government<br />

Introduction 53<br />

Article—<strong>Australia</strong>n Federation 53<br />

The constitutional basis of government 56<br />

Commonwealth Constitution 57<br />

The Sovereign 57<br />

The Governor-General 57<br />

Powers and functions 57<br />

Holders of the office 57<br />

Commonwealth Parliament 57<br />

The powers of Parliament 58<br />

The functions of Parliament 58<br />

Commonwealth government 58<br />

Prime Minister 58<br />

Ministers 59<br />

Cabinet 59<br />

The <strong>Australia</strong>n Public Service 59<br />

Commonwealth elections 62<br />

Franchise 62<br />

Parliamentary terms 62<br />

Electorates 63<br />

Method of election 63<br />

1998 election 63<br />

State government 66<br />

State Governors 66<br />

State Parliaments 66<br />

State Governments 66<br />

Territory government 68<br />

Self-governing 68<br />

Non self-governing 68<br />

Local government 68

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