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Australia Yearbook - 2001

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948 Year Book <strong>Australia</strong> <strong>2001</strong><br />

Price movements by city<br />

Table 28.2 presents All groups index numbers for<br />

each of the eight capital cities and for the<br />

weighted average of the eight capital cities,<br />

together with percentage changes.<br />

The capital city indexes measure price<br />

movements over time in each city individually.<br />

They do not measure differences in price levels<br />

between cities. For example, the index for<br />

Adelaide in 1999–2000 of 126.3, compared with<br />

the corresponding index for Sydney of 125.4,<br />

does not mean that prices in Adelaide are higher<br />

than those in Sydney. It simply means that, since<br />

the base period (1989–90), prices in Adelaide<br />

have increased by a greater percentage than<br />

those in Sydney (26.3% compared with 25.4%).<br />

Price movements by broad<br />

commodity group<br />

Table 28.3 presents, for the weighted average of<br />

the eight capital cities, index numbers for each of<br />

the eleven major commodity groups of the 14th<br />

Series CPI and for the All groups, together with<br />

percentage changes.<br />

28.2 CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, All Groups Index Numbers(a)(b)<br />

Year Sydney Melbourne Brisbane Adelaide Perth Hobart Canberra Darwin<br />

Weighted<br />

average of<br />

eight capital<br />

cities<br />

INDEX NO.(c)<br />

1993–94 109.2 111.1 110.6 113.4 108.5 111.7 111.4 111.5 110.4<br />

1994–95 113.0 114.1 114.7 116.9 112.3 115.2 115.1 114.7 113.9<br />

1995–96 118.7 118.4 119.1 121.2 116.7 119.6 120.3 119.5 118.7<br />

1996–97 120.4 119.9 121.0 122.3 118.3 121.4 121.2 121.6 120.3<br />

1997–98 120.5 119.8 121.6 121.6 118.0 121.3 120.4 121.3 120.3<br />

1998–99 122.5 120.9 122.9 123.2 120.1 122.5 121.5 122.4 121.8<br />

1999–00 125.4 124.1 125.0 126.3 122.9 124.8 124.2 124.2 124.7<br />

CHANGE FROM PREVIOUS YEAR (%)<br />

1993–94 1.4 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.9 1.7 1.8 1.8<br />

1994–95 3.5 2.7 3.7 3.1 3.5 3.1 3.3 2.9 3.2<br />

1995–96 5.0 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.8 4.5 4.2 4.2<br />

1996–97 1.4 1.3 1.6 0.9 1.4 1.5 0.7 1.8 1.3<br />

1997–98 0.1 –0.1 0.5 –0.6 –0.3 –0.1 –0.7 –0.2 0.0<br />

1998–99 1.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.2<br />

1999–00 2.4 2.6 1.7 2.5 2.3 1.9 2.2 1.5 2.4<br />

(a) Reference base year 1989–90 = 100.0. (b) The separate city indexes measure price movements within each city individually.<br />

They do not compare price levels between cities. (c) Index numbers for financial years are calculated as the simple arithmetic<br />

averages of the quarterly index numbers.<br />

Source: Consumer Price Index, <strong>Australia</strong> (6401.0).

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