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Australia Yearbook - 2001

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196 Year Book <strong>Australia</strong> <strong>2001</strong><br />

The significance of divorce is underlined in<br />

graphs C4.35a and C4.35b, which show the<br />

proportions of <strong>Australia</strong>n women and men at<br />

various censuses between 1901 and 1996 who<br />

were divorced or separated.<br />

The graphs show the steep increase in the<br />

proportions of each age group who are divorced<br />

with each census.<br />

The fact that half of <strong>Australia</strong>n marriages end in<br />

divorce raises the question of what happens to<br />

the people involved. Currently around a third of<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n registered marriages involve at<br />

least one previously divorced partner. Others<br />

repartner in de facto relationships rather<br />

than formally remarry; in 1996, 25.8% of<br />

people in such relationships were divorced,<br />

8% separated and 1.3% widowed (ABS 1998,<br />

39). However, increased levels of divorce<br />

have contributed to increasing numbers of<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>ns living without partners. In 1996,<br />

4.4 million or 37% of adult <strong>Australia</strong>ns were<br />

living without partners, compared with 33%<br />

in 1986 (ABS 2000b, 43).<br />

%<br />

20<br />

C4.35a<br />

PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN DIVORCED OR SEPARATED, By Age<br />

Group, <strong>Australia</strong>—1901 to 1996<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

1901<br />

1911<br />

1947<br />

1971<br />

1981<br />

1996<br />

0<br />

15–19 20–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–59 60–64 65+<br />

Source: <strong>Australia</strong>n Censuses 1901 to 1996.<br />

%<br />

20<br />

C4.35b<br />

PERCENTAGE OF MEN DIVORCED OR SEPARATED, By Age<br />

Group, <strong>Australia</strong>—1901 to 1996<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

1901<br />

1911<br />

1947<br />

1971<br />

1981<br />

1996<br />

0<br />

15–19 20–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–59 60–64 65+<br />

Source: <strong>Australia</strong>n Censuses 1901 to 1996.

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