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24/06/2005 - Controller General of Patents, Designs, and Trade Marks

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(21) Application No. 2874/DEL/1998 A (22) Date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> Application: 25/09/1998<br />

(54) Title <strong>of</strong> the invention: “A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NITROARENES WITH<br />

HIGH PARA-SELECTIVITY FROM MONOSUBSTITUTED<br />

AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS USING ALUMINOSILICATES AS<br />

CATALYSTS.”<br />

(51) International Classification 7 :<br />

C 07C 201/08, 205/12, 205/<strong>06</strong>, 205/37<br />

(30) Priority Data :<br />

(31) Document No.: NA<br />

(32) Date : NA<br />

(33) Name <strong>of</strong> convention country : NA<br />

(66) Filed U/s 5(2) : NIL<br />

(61) Patent <strong>of</strong> addition to application No. : NA<br />

(62) Filed on : NA<br />

(63) Divisional to Application No. :NIL<br />

(64) Filed on : NA<br />

Total No. <strong>of</strong> Pages:<br />

(57) Abstract:<br />

(71) Name <strong>of</strong> the applicant:<br />

COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC AND<br />

INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH.<br />

Address <strong>of</strong> the Applicant:<br />

Rafi Marg, New Delhi – 110 001, India.<br />

(72) Name <strong>of</strong> the Inventor:<br />

BOYAPATI MANORANJAN<br />

CHOUDARY<br />

MUTYALA SATEESH<br />

MANNEPALLI LAKSHMI KANTAM<br />

KOTTAPALLI KOTESWARA RAO<br />

KOMPELLA VISHWESHWAR RAM<br />

PRASAD<br />

KONDAPURAM VIJAYA RAGHAVAN<br />

The present invention provides a process for the production <strong>of</strong> nitroarenes with high para<br />

selectivity from monosubstituted aromatic hydrocarbons using aluminosilicate as catalysts, which<br />

comprises nitration <strong>of</strong> monosubstiututed aromatic hydrocarbons using beta zeolite <strong>of</strong> different si/al<br />

ratio ranging between 5 to 1000 as catalyst with nitric acid in the molar ratio <strong>of</strong> 0.25 to 2.5 at a<br />

temperature ranging between 30-1600c for a period ranging between 0.25 to 3.0 h <strong>and</strong> followed by<br />

continuous removal <strong>of</strong> water formed from the reaction mixture with a dear-stark apparatus <strong>and</strong><br />

recovery <strong>of</strong> the product mixture by concentration <strong>of</strong> the reaction mixture after separation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

catalyst by filtration. The process is useful for the production <strong>of</strong> many large volume chemicals<br />

such as nitrotoluene, nitrochlorobenzene <strong>and</strong> others as vital intermediate for dyes, drugs <strong>and</strong><br />

pesticides.<br />

18225

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