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Chapter 2. Prehension

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Table of Contents xiii<br />

Appendix C Computational Neural Modelling ... 381<br />

C.l Introduction ........................................ 381<br />

C.2 Artificial Neural Networks ....................... 384<br />

C.2 . 1 Activation finctions and network<br />

topologies ................................... 384<br />

C.<strong>2.</strong>2 Adaptation in neural networks ............ 389<br />

C.<strong>2.</strong>3 Processing capabilities in neural<br />

networks ..................................... 395<br />

C.3 Network Examp1e:Heteroassociative memories 395<br />

C.4 Processing Example ............................... 397<br />

C.5 Summary ........................................... 399<br />

Appendix D Prosthetic and Robotic Hands ....... 401<br />

D.l Introduction ........................................ 401<br />

D.2 Prostheses and Their Control .................... 403<br />

0.<strong>2.</strong>1 Control of prosthetic devices .............. 403<br />

0.<strong>2.</strong>2 Split hook ................................... 405<br />

0.<strong>2.</strong>3 Commercially available mechanical<br />

hands ......................................... 409<br />

0.<strong>2.</strong>4 Commercially available electrical hands . 4 10<br />

D 2 5 Commercially available specialized<br />

devices: neither split hook nor hand ...... 412<br />

0.<strong>2.</strong>6 Research examples ......................... 414<br />

D.3 Dextrous Robot Hands ........................... 417<br />

0.3.1 StanfordlJPL hand ......................... 418<br />

0.3.2 UtahlMIT hand ............................. 419<br />

0.3.3 BelgradelUSC hand ........................ 420<br />

REFERENCES ........................................................... 423<br />

AUTHOR INDEX ........................................................ 455<br />

SUBJECT INDEX ....................................................... 463

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