WebSphere Application Server - IBM Redbooks

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Other resources These publications are also relevant as further information sources: ► Information roadmap for WebSphere Application Server - Express http://www7b.boulder.ibm.com/wsdd/zones/was/roadmaps/express/ ► Apache Struts and VisualAge for Java, Part 1: Building Web-based Applications using Apache Struts, found in the VisualAge for Java zone of IBM WebSphere Developer Domain at (search on Struts) http://www7b.software.ibm.com/wsdd/ ► Apache Struts and VisualAge for Java, Part 2: Using Struts in VisualAge for Java 3.5.2 and 3.5.3 found in the VisualAge for Java zone of IBM WebSphere Developer Domain (search on Struts) http://www7b.software.ibm.com/wsdd/ ► Core Servlets and JavaServer Pages, ISBN 0-13-089340-4 ► Go-ForIt Chronicles, Part 19: Struttin' your stuff with WebSphere Studio tutorial from IBM DeveloperWorks http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/ ► J2EE Class Loading Demystified at: http://www7b.boulder.ibm.com/wsdd/library/techarticles/0112_deboer/deboer.h tml ► SAMS Teach Yourself Java2 in 21 Days, 2nd Edition, ISBN 0-672-31958-6 ► Understanding JavaServer Pages Model 2 Architecture http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-12-1999/jw-12-ssj-jspmvc.html ► Web service invocation sans SOAP Referenced Web sites http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/webservices/library/ws-wsif.html These Web sites are also relevant as further information sources: ► akarta tag library information http://jakarta.apache.org/taglibs/index.html ► Apache Jakarta Project http://jakarta.apache.org ► Apache Jakarta Project Struts home page http://jakarta.apache.org/struts 642 IBM WebSphere Application Server - Express V5.0.2 Developer Handbook
► Apache Jakarta Project taglib home page http://jakarta.apache.org/taglibs ► Coldbeans Software Web site for Net presentations http://coldjava.hypermart.net ► CVS home page http://www.cvshome.org ► CVS NT Server download http://www.cvsnt.com ► IBM DB2 XML Extender library http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/extenders/xmlext/library.html ► IBM DeveloperWorks http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/ ► IBM developerWorks BSF project http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/projects/bsf ► IBM Patterns for e-business http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/patterns ► IBM Web Services and UDDI home page http://www.ibm.com/services/uddi ► IBM Web Services home page http://www-3.ibm.com/software/solutions/webservices/ ► IBM Web Services ToolKit http://www.ibm.com/software/solutions/webservices/wstk-info.html ► IBM WebSphere Application Server - Express home page http://www-3.ibm.com/software/webservers/appserv/express/ ► IBM WebSphere Application Server - Express support page http://www.ibm.com/software/webservers/appserv/express/support.html ► IBM WebSphere Developer Domain http://www7b.software.ibm.com/wsdd/ ► J2EE 1.3 specification http://java.sun.com/j2ee/1.3/docs/ ► J2EE Class Loading Demystified http://www7b.boulder.ibm.com/wsdd/library/techarticles/0112_deboer/deboer.h tml Related publications 643
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IBM WebSphere Application Server -
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Take Note! Before using this inform
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2.4.3 JavaServer Pages. . . . . . .
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8.3 Using JSPs in the Online Catalo
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13.1.1 Configuration and management
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16.5.1 Adding JAAS authentication t
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xii IBM WebSphere Application Serve
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Trademarks The following terms are
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Information Systems. His areas of e
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xviii IBM WebSphere Application Ser
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1.1 What is IBM WebSphere Applicati
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► A Web container ► Web service
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1.1.7 Roles and responsibilities In
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► Migrating Applications from IBM
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1.3 Bringing up Studio Site Develop
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illustrates techniques for internat
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Figure 1-4 Customer service example
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From a lower-level perspective, we
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2.1 Design considerations e-busines
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Note: WebSphere Application Server
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Note: WebSphere Application Server
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Actors can be identified by asking
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The maintain inventory use case has
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Input Page (View) Display Page (Vie
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In the following sections, we discu
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Figure 2-9 Dependencies allowed in
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2.4.4 Tag libraries ► Separation
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2.4.7 Struts Struts is an open-sour
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2.5.2 Indexes Third normal form In
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CUSTOMER CUSTOMER_ID :CHAR(10) CUST
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42 IBM WebSphere Application Server
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3.1 The workspace Studio Site Devel
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Figure 3-2 Compare with Local Histo
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Shortcut bar Figure 3-4 Web perspec
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3.2.2 Using fast views 1. From the
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New icon Figure 3-6 Designating a v
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3.3 Finding help ► Select a defau
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The online help is laid out in an e
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4.1 Enterprise application An enter
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Elements contained within a Web app
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► A set of initialization paramet
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Some elements of Example 4-1 on pag
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Although this wizard allows you to
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Figure 4-4 Creating a Web Project 5
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► WebContent: The location of all
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76 IBM WebSphere Application Server
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5.1 HTML support in Studio Site Dev
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Project Navigator view The Project
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2. From the Thumbnails view, drag t
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Colors view Figure 5-5 Setting colo
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Palette view The Web tools Palette
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► Double-Click Support: you can d
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Figure 5-9 Servers view When a serv
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Tip: When you place the cursor with
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Important: Using Web Site Designer
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Important: If a Web page icon has b
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Item Sub Item Category Description
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Figure 5-16 Associated page icon Pa
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Inserting a navigation trail You ca
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Example 5-1 spec.html [ < !-- site
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An example of a page template you w
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d. Select HTML or XHTML as the Mark
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header.html menu.html Figure 5-20 W
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5.1.7 Adding tables, links, text, a
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Figure 5-23 Adding a link These val
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5.1.9 Working with style sheets Sty
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5. Select the Link radio button fro
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the WebArt Gallery tab and the Gall
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Figure 5-27 Using the WebArt Design
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Figure 5-29 Grouping objects You wi
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Figure 5-30 Type of frames Creating
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The animation is played starting wi
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Figure 5-36 WebSphere Studio Animat
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3. To add our company name to the W
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Figure 5-39 Set Selector of New Sty
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Figure 5-41 Add Style dialog 17.Cli
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Figure 5-44 WebSphere Studio Art De
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Figure 5-46 Opening Web Site Design
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Figure 5-49 Creating an HTML page 7
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Figure 5-51 index.html opened in Pa
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Figure 5-53 Runtime of index.html 1
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152 IBM WebSphere Application Serve
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6.1 Java Database Connectivity (JDB
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Using databases in an application i
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6.2.2 Creating the database Althoug
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3. This will open the The New Datab
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Note that the class location points
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Figure 6-7 Create a schema 2. Enter
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SHIPPING_ORDER table The SHIPPING_O
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Figure 6-9 Create the table columns
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The next logical step is to create
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Figure 6-13 Execute the DDL - step
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To access the DB Output view: 1. Cl
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Java package: During the wizard you
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Note: You can use this same process
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Figure 6-20 Select the tables 9. Mo
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Figure 6-22 Database select conditi
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Figure 6-24 The generated SQL state
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Figure 6-26 Defining the controller
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Figure 6-27 Design the input form 7
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Figure 6-28 Design the master view
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Figure 6-30 Renaming the Web pages
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PRICE ASC This does two things.
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In order to run the application usi
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► How credentials are passed to t
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6.2.9 Testing We have not looked at
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Figure 6-36 Select database and dri
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Figure 6-38 Finished JDBC 8. With t
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Figure 6-40 Data source information
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Figure 6-41 JDBC connection paramet
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Figure 6-43 Server variables page 1
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SQL statement you want to build fro
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7.1 Servlet overview The servlet me
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The service() method is called with
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7.1.3 Servlets in an enterprise app
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Figure 7-3 Package wizard 7. Click
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7.2.2 Web perspective The Web persp
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Figure 7-6 Content assist Content a
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Figure 7-8 Quick Fix Outline view A
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Figure 7-11 Details - URL Mappings
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Figure 7-17 WebSphere extensions 7.
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Figure 7-19 Servlet wizard - screen
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Figure 7-21 Servlet wizard - screen
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Get data from HTML form String user
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7.4 References Some additional refe
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8.1 JSP overview In the early days
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In fact, in WebSphere’s JSP imple
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8.1.3 JSP 1.2 elements The JSP 1.2
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Directives Directives give a way to
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A point of note concerns the sessio
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Note: After deployment to a server,
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The syntax for expression tags is:
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The include action tag works in fas
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Note: You would not have the conten
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The list you see is relevant to the
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Figure 8-7 Outline view Palette vie
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5. You have three options for proce
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In this example, we will be buildin
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Figure 8-11 Adding tag files For ou
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Figure 8-13 Add the JSP to web.xml
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INSERT INTO DB2ADMIN.ITEM( ITE
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9.1 Custom tag library (taglibs) co
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9.1.2 When to use ► Controller lo
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These are: - TagExtraInfo: Provides
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This variable will store the name a
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The TLD contains two main elements,
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It is possible to avoid the need to
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9.2 Studio Site Developer and tag l
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Figure 9-3 Importing a tag library
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3. From the first Import window sel
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Figure 9-7 Adding the Validtag tagl
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9.2.3 Snippets view The Snippets vi
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Page tag library (from Jakarta) The
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Tip: If you want to see how the tag
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Each taglib is different and will h
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9.3.2 Step 2: Adding a taglib direc
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2. Select JSP- > Insert Custom... f
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As you are working with taglib code
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10.1 XML overview 10.1.1 XML markup
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Welcome to the ITSO SG24-6555
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10.1.4 Validation A DTD identifies
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It is worth noting that XSDs can be
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Note that the XSD file has to be a
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► Create XML documents from DTDs,
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10.2.2 Wizards Figure 10-3 XML pers
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XSL wizard This is a tool for creat
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Figure 10-4 XML editor The XML edit
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Figure 10-5 Using the XML schema ed
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When you first create a new DTD fro
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10.3 Using XML in the Online Catalo
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Example 10-1 FeaturedItem SQL state
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7. On the next page, select the Cre
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NAME DESCRIPTION PRICE
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Figure 10-13 Libraries tab 5. Click
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5. Verify that the Public modifier
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import java.util.*; import java.net
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Placeholder for xslContent // //Add
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if (paramValues != null) paramValue
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xslContent += ""; xslContent += "";
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Figure 10-18 Web site diagram 6. Cl
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11.1 Web services overview What is
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Service Requestor Internet Figure 1
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► UDDI (universal description, di
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Encoding rules Encoding rules defin
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service. A binding template points
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More information The Web site of th
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Code Generation The Code Generation
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Using the WSDL editor, you can do t
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11.3 Using Web services in the Onli
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Figure 11-8 Web services page a. Ve
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Figure 11-10 Web service selection
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Figure 11-12 Web service test page
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- Proxy: The proxy class makes the
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► WSDL 1.1 specification at: http
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12.1 Struts overview Struts is an o
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When a browser submits an HTML form
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When initialized, the action servle
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Note: Once Struts support has been
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3. Select Add Struts support and JS
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Struts tools You can set the follow
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► Evaluate conditional logic tags
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► Graphical connection format Spe
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► Forwards: A Struts forward is a
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Item Parent Function Icon Draw All
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12.2.5 Wizards To use an action, se
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Figure 12-11 Action wizard - In the
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- If you want to specify a form bea
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- If you want to reuse an existing
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g. If you want to create method stu
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c. Specify the name of the Java pac
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10.On the Design the Form page, you
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Note: The Exception wizard can also
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5. Type the name of the new Struts
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d. If you want to associate the Web
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12.2.8 Data Mappings view The Strut
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Note: We did not follow this sample
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Note: The Web diagram file (*.gph)
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Important: Notice that the icons ar
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Important: Notice that the connecti
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You will notice that there is a war
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Example 12-5 Adding a html text tag
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23.Save your changes and exit the P
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Admin2 page The admin2.jsp page wil
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Figure 12-31 Creating an ActionForm
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The method returns errors if either
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Example 12-13 LoginAction class pub
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Figure 12-35 Local forwards for the
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Example 12-14 LogoutAction class pu
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Important: If you use the Struts fr
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The ActionServlet handles the reque
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13.1 Application server overview We
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Application developer Internet user
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Note: The Web perspective also cont
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13.3 Defining servers and server co
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Figure 13-6 Creating servers and se
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3. Update the server configuration
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13.4.2 Publishing an application to
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Note: If you have not changed the s
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Figure 13-13 Check the console for
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Tip on setting a server preference:
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The following are the steps require
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Figure 13-18 Define the remote serv
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Figure 13-20 Defining the copy sett
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Figure 13-21 Deployed application f
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The server configuration can be ope
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► Trace: Allows you to enable Web
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Note: You can also start the server
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3. Enter the EAR file name to expor
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Example 13-2 IBM Agent settings
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14.1 Debugging in the Web perspecti
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Figure 14-2 500 page error These er
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14.1.4 Editors Note: The Tasks view
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► Standard output: Default color
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Figure 14-7 Debug perspective Break
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Note: For additional information on
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Figure 14-12 Breakpoint properties
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Figure 14-13 Setting a breakpoint i
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Note: For additional information ab
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Figure 14-17 Breakpoint view 14.3.3
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15.1 Team development with CVS CVS
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15.2 Team environment using Studio
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d. Select the connection type (auth
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Note: When you share a project you
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15.4.2 Copy (commit) the project to
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It makes sense to do this when you
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Figure 15-5 Viewing the project ver
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15.6 Working with the team using th
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Figure 15-8 Working with conflicts
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► Current change: In the Text Com
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If there is a conflict, use the Tex
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► Based on the project in your wo
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Tip: You can see existing branch na
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Developer 1 (maintenance developer)
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You will find the following informa
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When such a situation occurs, you w
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Figure 15-16 File (text) compare ed
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16.1 Terms Before starting this top
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Figure 16-1 Web module deployment d
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16.4 Securing applications with rol
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2. Define roles to represent a logi
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Figure 16-4 Add a role Define the c
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Figure 16-6 Adding a constraint 3.
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Assign a role to the constraint Wit
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Figure 16-10 Enterprise application
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Tip: If you are using Internet Expl
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} // get the principal from the req
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Figure 16-13 JAAS security 6. Save
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This configuration allows access to
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Enabling security when installing D
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16.7 Using SSL with applications Th
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Note: For additional SSL informatio
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Wizard The Template application wiz
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Icon Name Description Web Pages Sec
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Figure A-3 Template application pre
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Figure A-5 Template selection 5. Cl
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Figure A-7 Application properties p
Page 612 and 613: Figure A-9 Database connection page
Page 614 and 615: - Up moves the widget up within the
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Page 618 and 619: ► Different versions of a feature
Page 620 and 621: Figure B-3 Install configuration vi
Page 622 and 623: Feature updates view The Feature up
Page 624 and 625: Figure B-7 Feature install wizard -
Page 626 and 627: Figure B-9 Feature install wizard -
Page 628 and 629: Figure B-11 Available updates searc
Page 630 and 631: Figure B-12 My computer folder 610
Page 632 and 633: Online Catalog sample application o
Page 634 and 635: SHIPPING_ORDER table The SHIPPING_O
Page 636 and 637: Homepage XST file calls Servlet Fig
Page 638 and 639: Item Folder/Package Description adm
Page 640 and 641: Catalog Item Folder/Package Descrip
Page 642 and 643: Note: To add items to the wishlist
Page 644 and 645: session.setAttribute("att1", o); ..
Page 646 and 647: Figure C-7 Web site diagram view of
Page 648 and 649: Figure C-8 theme folder Deployment
Page 650 and 651: Table C-11 Servlet login items Item
Page 652 and 653: Item Folder/Package Description Log
Page 654 and 655: Using the Web material The addition
Page 656 and 657: Update the FeaturedItemXMLServlet s
Page 658 and 659: 15.On the Create a Resource Propert
Page 664 and 665: ► Java Authentication and Authori
Page 668 and 669: oker 357 BSF 32 buffer attribute 24
Page 670 and 671: host variable 184, 187 HTML 60 crea
Page 672 and 673: 460, 466, 522, 527, 529, 540-541 XM
Page 674 and 675: Session 297-298, 300-301 Sslext 300
Page 676 and 677: XML schema editor graph view 328 xm
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