WebSphere Application Server - IBM Redbooks

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oker 357 BSF 32 buffer attribute 249 business entity 363 service 363 button 119, 124 C canvas 123–125, 128 CDATA section 311 class HttpServletRequest 64, 218, 624 HttpServletResponse 218 HttpSession 623–624 RequestDispatcher 256 Servlet 243 ServletConfig 219 ServletContext 64, 219 ServletRequest 218 ServletResponse 218 TagSupport 281 classes directory 61, 74 classloader 217, 485–486 ClassNotFoundException 486 classpath 481, 483, 485–487 clip art 124 Cloudscape 197, 200 CMP 207 color 83, 187–188 WebArt Designer 126 comment XML 311 commit 517, 524–527, 531–533, 536–538, 541, 544, 549 compare three-way 545 two-way 545 complex data type 316 component-managed authentication alias 207 Concurrent Versions System (see CVS) condition breakpoint 506 config 33 object variable 246 constraint 558, 560, 564, 569 content assist 259, 329 contentType attribute 249 context menu 401, 403 context path 64 context root 69 controller 220–221, 278 MVC 31 cookies 485 CSS 120, 186–187 CSS Designer 120 CVS team development 515 CVS Ignore 549 648 IBM WebSphere Application Server - Express V5.0.2 Developer Handbook D DAD 369 DADX 369 group 369 Data perspective DB output view 157 data source 154–156, 184–185, 194, 197–198, 200–201, 203–204, 470, 482, 485 componentmanaged authentication alias 207 version 4 vs. version 5 205 version 5 204 database building SQL expressions 182 connecting Studio to 159 create DB2 158 create Oracle 158 creating columns 164 creating tables 164, 166 creating Web pages to access 174 defining SQL conditions 181 design 37 import design into Studio 162 key column 168 reconnect 163 schema 163–164, 166, 169 databases directory 163, 166 DataDirect Connect JDBC driver 162 datatypes 39 DB2 158, 169, 204, 477, 485 DB2 App Driver 161 DB2 XML Extender 320, 643 DB2_JDBC_DRIVER_PATH 209, 485 db2java.zip 203, 636 dba 158 DDL 155, 169–170 executing 171
debugger 507, 509 declarations 252 declarative security 557 deployment descriptor 65, 211, 286, 292, 555, 558–559, 565 application.xml 58 created by wizard 65 enterprise application 58, 72 format 59 servlet entry 269 servlet initialization parameters 195 Web application 61 Web module 61–62 web.xml 61 welcome pages 135 document type definition (see DTD) driver class 483 driver manager 154, 194, 196–197 DTD 283, 313, 315, 320–323, 325, 327, 329 DynaActionForm 399, 413 dynaform 399, 413 E EAR file 58 editor 49 file associations 49 editor marker bar 498, 505 EJB module 58 not supported in Express 58 element XML 310 e-mail 302 Enable Hit Count 506 encoding 362 enterprise application 57–58, 220, 468, 481, 558 enterprise application module 57 enterprise application project 57 creating 65 Enterprise Information System (EIS) 20 entity reference 311 envelope 361 error page 186, 555 errorPage attribute 249 EVAL_PAGE 282 exception 33 object variable 246 expressions 252–253 extends attribute 248 eXtensible Markup Language (see also XML) 35, 309 F facade 30 fast view 50–52, 54 file transfer 478, 480–481 filter limiting database schemas and tables 161 form 119 form bean 385–386, 399–401, 404, 408–409, 412–415, 423 form bean mapping 412–413 form bean scope 408 form-based authentication 553–554, 568 formBean class 424 forward tag 256 frame 129 animated GIFs 129, 133 attribute 129 comment 129 image 129 frameset 115, 118 framesets 112, 114 free-form surface 399 front controller 176–177, 186–187 FTP 479, 485 G GET 563 get method 412 global classpath 486 global security 558, 566 grant 158 GSK 574 H HEAD 537 help 55–56 infopops 55 online 54 synchronize navigation 56 history 515, 517, 525 local 530, 544–545 resource 527, 540, 542 hit count 506 Index 649
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IBM WebSphere Application Server -
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Take Note! Before using this inform
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2.4.3 JavaServer Pages. . . . . . .
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8.3 Using JSPs in the Online Catalo
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13.1.1 Configuration and management
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16.5.1 Adding JAAS authentication t
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xii IBM WebSphere Application Serve
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Trademarks The following terms are
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Information Systems. His areas of e
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xviii IBM WebSphere Application Ser
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1.1 What is IBM WebSphere Applicati
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► A Web container ► Web service
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1.1.7 Roles and responsibilities In
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► Migrating Applications from IBM
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1.3 Bringing up Studio Site Develop
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illustrates techniques for internat
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Figure 1-4 Customer service example
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From a lower-level perspective, we
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2.1 Design considerations e-busines
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Note: WebSphere Application Server
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Note: WebSphere Application Server
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Actors can be identified by asking
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The maintain inventory use case has
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Input Page (View) Display Page (Vie
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In the following sections, we discu
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Figure 2-9 Dependencies allowed in
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2.4.4 Tag libraries ► Separation
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2.4.7 Struts Struts is an open-sour
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2.5.2 Indexes Third normal form In
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CUSTOMER CUSTOMER_ID :CHAR(10) CUST
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42 IBM WebSphere Application Server
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3.1 The workspace Studio Site Devel
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Figure 3-2 Compare with Local Histo
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Shortcut bar Figure 3-4 Web perspec
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3.2.2 Using fast views 1. From the
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New icon Figure 3-6 Designating a v
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3.3 Finding help ► Select a defau
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The online help is laid out in an e
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4.1 Enterprise application An enter
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Elements contained within a Web app
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► A set of initialization paramet
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Some elements of Example 4-1 on pag
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Although this wizard allows you to
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Figure 4-4 Creating a Web Project 5
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► WebContent: The location of all
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76 IBM WebSphere Application Server
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5.1 HTML support in Studio Site Dev
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Project Navigator view The Project
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2. From the Thumbnails view, drag t
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Colors view Figure 5-5 Setting colo
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Palette view The Web tools Palette
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► Double-Click Support: you can d
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Figure 5-9 Servers view When a serv
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Tip: When you place the cursor with
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Important: Using Web Site Designer
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Important: If a Web page icon has b
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Item Sub Item Category Description
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Figure 5-16 Associated page icon Pa
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Inserting a navigation trail You ca
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Example 5-1 spec.html [ < !-- site
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An example of a page template you w
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d. Select HTML or XHTML as the Mark
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header.html menu.html Figure 5-20 W
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5.1.7 Adding tables, links, text, a
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Figure 5-23 Adding a link These val
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5.1.9 Working with style sheets Sty
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5. Select the Link radio button fro
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the WebArt Gallery tab and the Gall
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Figure 5-27 Using the WebArt Design
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Figure 5-29 Grouping objects You wi
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Figure 5-30 Type of frames Creating
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The animation is played starting wi
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Figure 5-36 WebSphere Studio Animat
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3. To add our company name to the W
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Figure 5-39 Set Selector of New Sty
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Figure 5-41 Add Style dialog 17.Cli
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Figure 5-44 WebSphere Studio Art De
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Figure 5-46 Opening Web Site Design
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Figure 5-49 Creating an HTML page 7
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Figure 5-51 index.html opened in Pa
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Figure 5-53 Runtime of index.html 1
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152 IBM WebSphere Application Serve
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6.1 Java Database Connectivity (JDB
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Using databases in an application i
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6.2.2 Creating the database Althoug
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3. This will open the The New Datab
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Note that the class location points
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Figure 6-7 Create a schema 2. Enter
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SHIPPING_ORDER table The SHIPPING_O
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Figure 6-9 Create the table columns
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The next logical step is to create
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Figure 6-13 Execute the DDL - step
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To access the DB Output view: 1. Cl
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Java package: During the wizard you
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Note: You can use this same process
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Figure 6-20 Select the tables 9. Mo
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Figure 6-22 Database select conditi
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Figure 6-24 The generated SQL state
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Figure 6-26 Defining the controller
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Figure 6-27 Design the input form 7
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Figure 6-28 Design the master view
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Figure 6-30 Renaming the Web pages
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PRICE ASC This does two things.
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In order to run the application usi
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► How credentials are passed to t
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6.2.9 Testing We have not looked at
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Figure 6-36 Select database and dri
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Figure 6-38 Finished JDBC 8. With t
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Figure 6-40 Data source information
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Figure 6-41 JDBC connection paramet
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Figure 6-43 Server variables page 1
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SQL statement you want to build fro
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7.1 Servlet overview The servlet me
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The service() method is called with
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7.1.3 Servlets in an enterprise app
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Figure 7-3 Package wizard 7. Click
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7.2.2 Web perspective The Web persp
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Figure 7-6 Content assist Content a
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Figure 7-8 Quick Fix Outline view A
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Figure 7-11 Details - URL Mappings
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Figure 7-17 WebSphere extensions 7.
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Figure 7-19 Servlet wizard - screen
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Figure 7-21 Servlet wizard - screen
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Get data from HTML form String user
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7.4 References Some additional refe
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8.1 JSP overview In the early days
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In fact, in WebSphere’s JSP imple
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8.1.3 JSP 1.2 elements The JSP 1.2
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Directives Directives give a way to
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A point of note concerns the sessio
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Note: After deployment to a server,
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The syntax for expression tags is:
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The include action tag works in fas
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Note: You would not have the conten
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The list you see is relevant to the
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Figure 8-7 Outline view Palette vie
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5. You have three options for proce
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In this example, we will be buildin
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Figure 8-11 Adding tag files For ou
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Figure 8-13 Add the JSP to web.xml
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INSERT INTO DB2ADMIN.ITEM( ITE
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9.1 Custom tag library (taglibs) co
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9.1.2 When to use ► Controller lo
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These are: - TagExtraInfo: Provides
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This variable will store the name a
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The TLD contains two main elements,
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It is possible to avoid the need to
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9.2 Studio Site Developer and tag l
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Figure 9-3 Importing a tag library
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3. From the first Import window sel
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Figure 9-7 Adding the Validtag tagl
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9.2.3 Snippets view The Snippets vi
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Page tag library (from Jakarta) The
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Tip: If you want to see how the tag
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Each taglib is different and will h
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9.3.2 Step 2: Adding a taglib direc
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2. Select JSP- > Insert Custom... f
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As you are working with taglib code
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10.1 XML overview 10.1.1 XML markup
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Welcome to the ITSO SG24-6555
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10.1.4 Validation A DTD identifies
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It is worth noting that XSDs can be
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Note that the XSD file has to be a
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► Create XML documents from DTDs,
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10.2.2 Wizards Figure 10-3 XML pers
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XSL wizard This is a tool for creat
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Figure 10-4 XML editor The XML edit
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Figure 10-5 Using the XML schema ed
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When you first create a new DTD fro
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10.3 Using XML in the Online Catalo
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Example 10-1 FeaturedItem SQL state
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7. On the next page, select the Cre
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NAME DESCRIPTION PRICE
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Figure 10-13 Libraries tab 5. Click
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5. Verify that the Public modifier
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import java.util.*; import java.net
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Placeholder for xslContent // //Add
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if (paramValues != null) paramValue
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xslContent += ""; xslContent += "";
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Figure 10-18 Web site diagram 6. Cl
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11.1 Web services overview What is
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Service Requestor Internet Figure 1
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► UDDI (universal description, di
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Encoding rules Encoding rules defin
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service. A binding template points
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More information The Web site of th
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Code Generation The Code Generation
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Using the WSDL editor, you can do t
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11.3 Using Web services in the Onli
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Figure 11-8 Web services page a. Ve
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Figure 11-10 Web service selection
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Figure 11-12 Web service test page
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- Proxy: The proxy class makes the
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► WSDL 1.1 specification at: http
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12.1 Struts overview Struts is an o
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When a browser submits an HTML form
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When initialized, the action servle
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Note: Once Struts support has been
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3. Select Add Struts support and JS
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Struts tools You can set the follow
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► Evaluate conditional logic tags
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► Graphical connection format Spe
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► Forwards: A Struts forward is a
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Item Parent Function Icon Draw All
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12.2.5 Wizards To use an action, se
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Figure 12-11 Action wizard - In the
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- If you want to specify a form bea
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- If you want to reuse an existing
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g. If you want to create method stu
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c. Specify the name of the Java pac
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10.On the Design the Form page, you
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Note: The Exception wizard can also
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5. Type the name of the new Struts
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d. If you want to associate the Web
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12.2.8 Data Mappings view The Strut
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Note: We did not follow this sample
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Note: The Web diagram file (*.gph)
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Important: Notice that the icons ar
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Important: Notice that the connecti
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You will notice that there is a war
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Example 12-5 Adding a html text tag
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23.Save your changes and exit the P
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Admin2 page The admin2.jsp page wil
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Figure 12-31 Creating an ActionForm
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The method returns errors if either
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Example 12-13 LoginAction class pub
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Figure 12-35 Local forwards for the
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Example 12-14 LogoutAction class pu
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Important: If you use the Struts fr
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The ActionServlet handles the reque
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13.1 Application server overview We
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Application developer Internet user
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Note: The Web perspective also cont
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13.3 Defining servers and server co
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Figure 13-6 Creating servers and se
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3. Update the server configuration
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13.4.2 Publishing an application to
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Note: If you have not changed the s
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Figure 13-13 Check the console for
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Tip on setting a server preference:
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The following are the steps require
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Figure 13-18 Define the remote serv
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Figure 13-20 Defining the copy sett
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Figure 13-21 Deployed application f
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The server configuration can be ope
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► Trace: Allows you to enable Web
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Note: You can also start the server
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3. Enter the EAR file name to expor
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Example 13-2 IBM Agent settings
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14.1 Debugging in the Web perspecti
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Figure 14-2 500 page error These er
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14.1.4 Editors Note: The Tasks view
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► Standard output: Default color
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Figure 14-7 Debug perspective Break
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Note: For additional information on
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Figure 14-12 Breakpoint properties
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Figure 14-13 Setting a breakpoint i
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Note: For additional information ab
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Figure 14-17 Breakpoint view 14.3.3
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15.1 Team development with CVS CVS
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15.2 Team environment using Studio
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d. Select the connection type (auth
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Note: When you share a project you
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15.4.2 Copy (commit) the project to
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It makes sense to do this when you
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Figure 15-5 Viewing the project ver
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15.6 Working with the team using th
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Figure 15-8 Working with conflicts
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► Current change: In the Text Com
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If there is a conflict, use the Tex
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► Based on the project in your wo
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Tip: You can see existing branch na
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Developer 1 (maintenance developer)
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You will find the following informa
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When such a situation occurs, you w
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Figure 15-16 File (text) compare ed
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16.1 Terms Before starting this top
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Figure 16-1 Web module deployment d
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16.4 Securing applications with rol
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2. Define roles to represent a logi
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Figure 16-4 Add a role Define the c
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Figure 16-6 Adding a constraint 3.
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Assign a role to the constraint Wit
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Figure 16-10 Enterprise application
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Tip: If you are using Internet Expl
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} // get the principal from the req
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Figure 16-13 JAAS security 6. Save
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This configuration allows access to
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Enabling security when installing D
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16.7 Using SSL with applications Th
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Note: For additional SSL informatio
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Wizard The Template application wiz
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Icon Name Description Web Pages Sec
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Figure A-3 Template application pre
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Figure A-5 Template selection 5. Cl
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Figure A-7 Application properties p
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Figure A-9 Database connection page
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- Up moves the widget up within the
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Page 618 and 619: ► Different versions of a feature
Page 620 and 621: Figure B-3 Install configuration vi
Page 622 and 623: Feature updates view The Feature up
Page 624 and 625: Figure B-7 Feature install wizard -
Page 626 and 627: Figure B-9 Feature install wizard -
Page 628 and 629: Figure B-11 Available updates searc
Page 630 and 631: Figure B-12 My computer folder 610
Page 632 and 633: Online Catalog sample application o
Page 634 and 635: SHIPPING_ORDER table The SHIPPING_O
Page 636 and 637: Homepage XST file calls Servlet Fig
Page 638 and 639: Item Folder/Package Description adm
Page 640 and 641: Catalog Item Folder/Package Descrip
Page 642 and 643: Note: To add items to the wishlist
Page 644 and 645: session.setAttribute("att1", o); ..
Page 646 and 647: Figure C-7 Web site diagram view of
Page 648 and 649: Figure C-8 theme folder Deployment
Page 650 and 651: Table C-11 Servlet login items Item
Page 652 and 653: Item Folder/Package Description Log
Page 654 and 655: Using the Web material The addition
Page 656 and 657: Update the FeaturedItemXMLServlet s
Page 658 and 659: 15.On the Create a Resource Propert
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Page 662 and 663: Other resources These publications
Page 664 and 665: ► Java Authentication and Authori
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Page 670 and 671: host variable 184, 187 HTML 60 crea
Page 672 and 673: 460, 466, 522, 527, 529, 540-541 XM
Page 674 and 675: Session 297-298, 300-301 Sslext 300
Page 676 and 677: XML schema editor graph view 328 xm
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