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6 - Varici reticolari e telangectasie<br />

CONCLUSIONI:<br />

Questa esposizione dimostra, <strong>in</strong> estrema s<strong>in</strong>tesi, la obbiettiva difficoltà di<br />

<strong>in</strong>quadramento def<strong>in</strong>itivo delle lesioni teleangectasiche che sono il risultato<br />

di una complessa ed estesa serie di collegamenti, <strong>in</strong>terazioni e contatti di<br />

una vasta rete venosa. Proprio questa complessità è alla base dei risultati<br />

terapeutici non sempre brillanti; è evidente come una compressione accurata<br />

e profonda della organizzazione morfo-funzionale delle teleangectasie sia<br />

alla base di modalità di trattamento più efficaci.<br />

BIBLIOGRAFIA:<br />

1. Imanishi N, Nakajima H, Aiso S. Anatomical study of the venous dra<strong>in</strong>age architecture<br />

of the forearm sk<strong>in</strong> and subcutaneous tissue. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2000; 106: 1287-94.<br />

2. Imanishi N, Nakajima H, Aiso S. Anatomical study of the venous dra<strong>in</strong>age architecture<br />

of the scapular sk<strong>in</strong> and subcutaneous tissue. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2001; 108:656-63.<br />

3. Phillips MN, Jones GT, van Rij AM, Zhang M. Micro-venous valves <strong>in</strong> the superficial<br />

ve<strong>in</strong>s of the human lower limb. Cl<strong>in</strong> Anat, 2004; 17: 55-60.<br />

4. Curri SB, Annoni F, Montorsi W, Microvalves <strong>in</strong> microve<strong>in</strong>s, 9eme Congres Mondial de<br />

Phlebologie, 1986.<br />

5. Braverman IM, Keh-Yen A. Ultrastructure of the human dermal microcirculation. III.<br />

The vessels <strong>in</strong> the mid- and lower dermis and subcutaneous fat. J Invest Dermatol, 1981;<br />

77: 297<br />

104<br />

6.2 - Utilizzo del LASER Nd: YAG 1064 nm per il trattamento delle varici reticolari degli arti <strong>in</strong>feriori<br />

6.2 - Utilizzo del LASER Nd:<br />

YAG 1064 nm per il trattamento<br />

delle varici reticolari degli arti <strong>in</strong>feriori.<br />

Colaiuda S., Colaiuda F., Brandi C., Grimaldi L., D’Aniello C.<br />

OBJECTIVES: This paper aims to evaluate the efficacy of Nd:YAG laser<br />

1064 nm treatment for lower extremity reticular ve<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

METHODS: 50 female patients affected by lower limbs reticular ve<strong>in</strong>s,<br />

aged between 25 and 65 years, were treated. We conducted a cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

preventive screen<strong>in</strong>g to identify and evaluate possible bleed<strong>in</strong>g disorders or<br />

other cardiovascular pathologies, and Doppler exam<strong>in</strong>ation of lower limbs to<br />

exclude <strong>in</strong>cont<strong>in</strong>ent saphenous ve<strong>in</strong> disorders. Five outpatient treatments were<br />

performed every 30 days us<strong>in</strong>g Nd:YAG laser 1064 nm. In the first session of<br />

treatment a 6 mm diameter spot was used with 140 J/cm 2 of energy and a pulse<br />

duration of 40 msec; <strong>in</strong> the second and third sessions a 3 mm diameter spot was<br />

used with 350 J/cm 2 of energy and a pulse duration of 30 msec; <strong>in</strong> the fourth and<br />

fifth sessions a 1.5 mm diameter spot was used with 550 J/cm 2 of energy and a<br />

pulse duration of 20 msec.<br />

RESULTS:In 36 cases an 80% reduction <strong>in</strong> the extent of the venous network<br />

compared to the <strong>in</strong>itial state was observed after 3 treatment sessions, and <strong>in</strong><br />

32 cases a 90% reduction compared to the <strong>in</strong>itial state was observed after 5<br />

sessions.<br />

CONCLUSIONS: The action of Nd:YAG laser 1064 nm has been particularly<br />

effective <strong>in</strong> non-<strong>in</strong>vasive treatment of reticular ve<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> the legs, allow<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

outpatient surgery technique that is well tolerated by patients. However, further<br />

studies are needed to confirm the results.<br />

105

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