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4 - La recidiva varicosa<br />

7. Zummo M. Sclérose versus chirurgie de la saphène <strong>in</strong>terne. Critères selon le reflux au<br />

doppler. Phlébologie 89, A. Davy, R.Stemmer, éds. John Libbey. Eurotext Ltd 89: 791-<br />

3<br />

8. Bernbach H.R., Ferrara F. Die Sklerosierung der sapheno-femoralen Krosse mit Duplex<br />

kontrolle. European congress of the UIP. 26/09-01/10/99 Bremen/Germany.Vasomed,<br />

Supplement 1/1999: 21.<br />

70<br />

ABSTRACT:<br />

4.2 - Le recidive post-trattamento ESEC<br />

4.2 - Le recidive post-trattamento ESEC<br />

Castagnoli S., Bernard<strong>in</strong>i E.<br />

INTRODUCTION: Recanalization post-sclerotherapy of the ve<strong>in</strong>s has<br />

always been considered an undesirable development, a failure, then a relapse.<br />

Dist<strong>in</strong>guished Authors have published, several times, several items about<br />

(Wallois, Ouvry, Schadeck), but it underscored a total discrepancy between the<br />

cl<strong>in</strong>ical outcome, positive up to 95% of cases, and the <strong>in</strong>strumental one, usually<br />

negative for the ultrasonographic evidence.<br />

ESEC TECHNIQUE: With the ESEC, recanalization is not a recurrence,<br />

but one of the ma<strong>in</strong> purposes of the method, represent<strong>in</strong>g the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of a<br />

series of events that will lead to a reduction of the vessel caliber, reduced flow<br />

and, <strong>in</strong> cases where it made valve realignment tube (up to 56%), also the total<br />

functional recovery dur<strong>in</strong>g walk<strong>in</strong>g. The occurrence of retrograde flow does not<br />

necessarily mean that there is a reflux. Often the hemodynamic study showes<br />

a persistence of retrograde flow through one or more perforators without valve<br />

jump, or with a jump of a valve but without symptoms or varicose shoot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

events. Let us keep <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d that the varicose disease does not restore, primitive<br />

varicose be<strong>in</strong>g constitutional, chronic and progressive.<br />

DISCUSSION: We talk about relapse <strong>in</strong> general when, after the apparent<br />

success of a treatment, reappears <strong>in</strong> all, or <strong>in</strong> part, the previous pathological<br />

picture.<br />

The ESEC therapy aims, preserv<strong>in</strong>g the heritage saphenous pattern with its<br />

dra<strong>in</strong>age, to the disappearance of symptoms, to a significant reduction of<br />

varicose ve<strong>in</strong>s with aesthetic improvement, to the evolution of the hemodynamic<br />

<strong>in</strong>itial picture to a more stable and more easily retractable one: <strong>in</strong> summary, to<br />

the suppression of stasis and of CVI framework, without suppress<strong>in</strong>g the ve<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

The treatment protocols require 2-6 sessions of ESEC <strong>in</strong> the first year, and<br />

there after 1-2 controls, with time to time necessary shoot<strong>in</strong>g sclerotherapy<br />

71

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