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94<br />

Chapter 4 Gastronomic Identity II: Food <strong>and</strong> Cuisine<br />

Food Item: Grilled Portobello Mushrooms<br />

Yield: 6–8 servings (enough for 20–25 tastings)<br />

Ingredients<br />

12 large portobello mushrooms<br />

3 tbsp (43 g) butter<br />

3 tbsp (45 ml) olive oil<br />

1 tbsp (15 ml) lemon juice or balsamic<br />

vinegar<br />

3 cloves garlic, minced<br />

1 tbsp (14 g) chopped herbs such as basil,<br />

thyme, oregano, tarragon, or chives<br />

(optional)<br />

Salt<br />

Black pepper<br />

Preparation<br />

Brush or wash the mushrooms, remove <strong>and</strong><br />

discard stems, scrape out the dark gills if<br />

desired, slice the caps into 3 /4-inch strips,<br />

<strong>and</strong> set the mushrooms aside. Melt the<br />

butter <strong>and</strong> combine it with the olive oil,<br />

lemon juice, garlic, <strong>and</strong> herbs. Brush the<br />

mushrooms with the butter mixture. Grill<br />

or broil the mushrooms for<br />

approximately 4–5 minutes on each side.<br />

Brush the grilled mushrooms with<br />

additional butter mixture if desired <strong>and</strong><br />

season with salt <strong>and</strong> black pepper.<br />

The grilled mushrooms are tasty on their own, as a s<strong>and</strong>wich (try them with sliced tomato<br />

<strong>and</strong> goat cheese on a baguette), or atop steak, chicken, or pork.<br />

Food Item: Black Truffle Potatoes<br />

Yield: 6–8 servings (enough for 20–25 tastings)<br />

Ingredients<br />

2 lb (907 g) russet potatoes, peeled <strong>and</strong> cut<br />

into 1-inch pieces<br />

1 c (120 ml) half <strong>and</strong> half<br />

1 /2 c (113 g) unsalted butter, at room<br />

temperature<br />

Salt<br />

Black pepper<br />

2 tbsp (10 g) black truffles, chopped<br />

Preparation<br />

Place the potatoes in a pot of boiling salted<br />

water <strong>and</strong> cook uncovered until tender<br />

(about 20 to 30 minutes). Remove from<br />

heat <strong>and</strong> drain. Mash the potatoes with a<br />

potato masher or ricer until lumps are<br />

removed. Stir in the butter <strong>and</strong> half <strong>and</strong><br />

half. Add the chopped truffles <strong>and</strong><br />

season to taste with salt <strong>and</strong> pepper.<br />

Transfer to a serving bowl <strong>and</strong> serve.<br />

Black truffles with mashed potatoes make a luxurious yet earthy side dish. Truffle oil can be<br />

added or used as a substitute if black truffles are unavailable.<br />

Food Item: White Truffle Risotto<br />

Yield: 6–8 servings (enough for 20–25 tastings)<br />

Ingredients<br />

3 c (680 g) Arborio rice<br />

2 /3 c (150 g) unsalted butter<br />

1 /2 c (113 g) minced onion<br />

9 c (2 l) fresh chicken stock<br />

1 c (225 g) freshly grated Parmigiano<br />

Reggiano or Grana Padano<br />

2 oz (60 ml) white truffle oil<br />

3 oz (85 g) fresh white truffles, brushed clean<br />

Salt<br />

White pepper<br />

Preparation<br />

Sauté the onion in 1 /3 cup butter until it begins<br />

to turn golden. Add the rice, stir, <strong>and</strong><br />

cook over medium heat for 1–2 minutes.<br />

Add 2 cups of the chicken stock <strong>and</strong> stir<br />

constantly until nearly all the liquid is<br />

absorbed. Add additional stock 1 cup at a<br />

time, stirring constantly <strong>and</strong> allowing<br />

each to become almost fully absorbed<br />

before adding more, until the rice is<br />

tender but firm. This should take about<br />

20 minutes. Remove from heat <strong>and</strong> add<br />

the remaining butter <strong>and</strong> grated cheese.<br />

Add the truffle oil <strong>and</strong> season with salt<br />

<strong>and</strong> pepper to taste. Slice truffles thinly<br />

(use a truffle slicer). Divide the risotto<br />

into individual servings <strong>and</strong> garnish with<br />

sliced truffle. Serve immediately.<br />

Risotto can be served as a first course or as a side dish for poultry, game, fish, or meat.

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