food-and-wine-pairing-a-sensory-experience-robert-harrington
food-and-wine-pairing-a-sensory-experience-robert-harrington
food-and-wine-pairing-a-sensory-experience-robert-harrington
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Merlot (Number 5)<br />
Exercise 2.2 39<br />
● Sight. Visually inspect the <strong>wine</strong>. What is the color <strong>and</strong> clarity? Tilt the glass against the white placemat. The deeper color<br />
indicates a fuller-bodied <strong>wine</strong> than the previous examples. What else does the darker color indicate?<br />
● Swirl <strong>and</strong> smell. Inspect the viscosity <strong>and</strong> smell the aroma. What aromas can you identify? Close your eyes <strong>and</strong> smell the<br />
sample; write down any descriptive associations. Notice the aroma is more intense than the Pinot Noir’s—an indication of a<br />
fuller-style <strong>wine</strong>.<br />
● Sip <strong>and</strong> spit/swallow. What st<strong>and</strong>s out as dominant elements in this <strong>wine</strong>? Taste <strong>and</strong> feel the difference in body. Do you notice<br />
a more puckery sensation? How would you describe its intensity? The Merlot is obviously richer <strong>and</strong> heavier than the Pinot<br />
Noir.<br />
● Savor. How intense is the <strong>wine</strong>? How long is its finish? Does it have any spicy characteristics?<br />
Make notes about your observations. Pay particular attention to a lack of acidity, tannins, alcohol level, body, flavor<br />
intensity, finish, <strong>and</strong> dominant flavors.<br />
Cabernet Sauvignon (Number 6)<br />
● Sight. Visually inspect the <strong>wine</strong>. What is the color <strong>and</strong> clarity? Is it darker than the previous <strong>wine</strong>s? Some Cabernet is almost<br />
inky in color. Cabernet is naturally dark <strong>and</strong> full-bodied.<br />
● Swirl <strong>and</strong> smell. Inspect the viscosity <strong>and</strong> smell the aroma. What aromas can you identify? Close your eyes <strong>and</strong> smell the<br />
sample; write down any descriptive associations. Is it stronger <strong>and</strong> more intense than you expected?<br />
● Sip <strong>and</strong> spit/swallow. What st<strong>and</strong>s out as dominant elements in this <strong>wine</strong>? Taste <strong>and</strong> feel the difference in body. Is the<br />
puckery sensation greater than that of the Merlot?<br />
● Savor. How would you describe its intensity?<br />
Record your observations of its intensity <strong>and</strong> lingering effect on your mouth.<br />
RANKING THE MAJOR VARIETALS<br />
Once you have evaluated the six <strong>wine</strong>s, go back <strong>and</strong> rank-order them in terms of components, texture, <strong>and</strong> flavors.<br />
1. Dry to sweet. Rank the <strong>wine</strong>s from driest to sweetest. This is not always as straightforward as it might seem. The interaction of<br />
acidity <strong>and</strong> residual sugar can balance <strong>and</strong> lessen our initial impression of sweetness. Recall the palate mapping exercise. Where<br />
did you identify the sweet sensation on your tongue? Alcohol can also be perceived as sweetness on the tip of the tongue.<br />
Evaluate the warm sensation to sort out residual sugar from alcohol.<br />
Driest 1. 2. 3.<br />
4. 5. 6. Sweetest<br />
2. Acidity (crispness). Rank the <strong>wine</strong>s from least tart to most tart (acidic). Be sure to try to separate acidity from bitterness <strong>and</strong><br />
astringency. Here again recall the location of acidity, bitterness, <strong>and</strong> astringency sensation from the palate-mapping exercise.<br />
Least tart 1. 2. 3.<br />
4. 5. 6. Most tart<br />
3. Tannin. Rank the <strong>wine</strong>s from no tannin to high tannin. Focus on the puckery sensation throughout your mouth. Can you determine<br />
differing levels of astringency in these <strong>wine</strong> samples?<br />
No tannin 1. 2. 3.<br />
4. 5. 6. Highest tannin<br />
4. Body. Rank the <strong>wine</strong>s from lightest body to heaviest body. Inspect the viscosity <strong>and</strong> color for clues. How heavy does the body<br />
feel in your mouth? Think of dairy products—is the mouthfeel similar to skim milk, 2 percent milk, whole milk, half <strong>and</strong> half, or<br />
heavy cream?<br />
Lightest body 1. 2. 3.<br />
4. 5. 6. Heaviest body<br />
5. Flavor intensity. Rank the <strong>wine</strong>s from least intense to most intense flavor. Would you describe the flavor intensity as having no<br />
flavor, having weak flavor, moderate intensity, intense, or powerful?<br />
Weakest flavor 1. 2. 3.<br />
4. 5. 6. Most intense<br />
6. Flavor persistence. Rank the <strong>wine</strong>s for length of finish from least persistent to most persistent flavor. After swallowing or spitting<br />
out each <strong>wine</strong> sample, see how long you can identify the dominant flavor(s) in your mouth: 3 seconds or less, 4–6 seconds, 7–<br />
9 seconds, 10–12 seconds, or 13 seconds or more.<br />
Least persistent 1. 2. 3.<br />
4. 5. 6. Most persistent