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OBJECTIVE<br />

To explore <strong>wine</strong>s with an oaky style.<br />

Mise en Place: Things to Do Before<br />

the Exercise Select two <strong>wine</strong>s<br />

that are both made using the white Char-<br />

STEPS<br />

EXERCISE 7.2<br />

OAK IN WINE<br />

donnay grape. The first sample should<br />

have no oak flavor, just the pure character<br />

of the Chardonnay grape. Good bets are<br />

many Chardonnays from Canada (Ontario<br />

region) or Mâcon-Villages from the<br />

Burgundy region of France. The second<br />

sample will have a distinct oaky character<br />

Exercise 7.3 165<br />

to it. Select a Chardonnay from California<br />

or Australia. Look for words on the label<br />

such as barrel-aged or barrel-fermented<br />

as well as the <strong>wine</strong>maker’s description on<br />

the back of the label, which many times<br />

indicates oak aging or wood or smoky<br />

aromas.<br />

1. Sight. The oaked sample should be noticeably darker.<br />

2. Smell. The dominant aroma in sample 1 will be pure Chardonnay. The dominant aroma in sample 2 will be much richer <strong>and</strong><br />

have a smoked or woody character.<br />

3. Sip. Sample 1 should provide a lighter to moderate sense of body <strong>and</strong> weight. The taste is all Chardonnay. Sample 2 will have<br />

a richer, fuller body <strong>and</strong> texture with a taste that is more complex <strong>and</strong> stronger. You should also notice a drop in the acidity<br />

level from sample 1 to sample 2.<br />

4. Spit/swallow <strong>and</strong> savor. What differences are there in the lingering effects of these two <strong>wine</strong>s? Is the oak aging worth the<br />

additional price in terms of providing more flavor persistence?<br />

OBJECTIVE<br />

To explore the differences in tannin levels<br />

between <strong>wine</strong>s.<br />

STEPS<br />

EXERCISE 7.3<br />

TANNIN IN WINE<br />

Mise en Place: Things to Do Before<br />

the Exercise Select a Pinot Noir<br />

(low tannin) <strong>and</strong> a Cabernet Sauvignon<br />

(high tannin) for this exercise. Be<br />

sure to choose two <strong>wine</strong>s from the same<br />

general growing region to ensure substantial<br />

differences between them.<br />

1. Sight. The Cabernet should be noticeably darker—a deep reddish purple compared to the dark ruby color of the Pinot.<br />

2. Smell. Note the character differences between the two. Tannin does not have an aroma, but the character of the Cabernet will<br />

be a good indicator of tannins to come.<br />

3. Sip. The Pinot should be smooth <strong>and</strong> silky, while the Cabernet will be more puckery. This sensation should be apparent on the<br />

tongue, cheeks, <strong>and</strong> gums.<br />

4. Spit/swallow <strong>and</strong> savor. What differences are there in the lingering effects of these two <strong>wine</strong>s? Does the astringent effect from<br />

the tannin linger in your mouth?

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