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Between the devil and the deep blue sea - University of Canterbury

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- 160 -<br />

ensuing aerial fight, a German aircraft released three bombs on Dutch soil. 127 Germany <strong>and</strong><br />

Britain both apologised <strong>and</strong> promised to be more careful in future. However, only seven<br />

days later, five bombs (<strong>of</strong> unknown origin) fell on Cadz<strong>and</strong>, ano<strong>the</strong>r popular beach resort,<br />

which had witnessed a similar attack in 1915. 128<br />

Illustration 6: The bombing <strong>of</strong> Zierikzee, April 1917<br />

(Source: H. Brugmans, Geschiedenis vall dell Wereldoorlog 1914 -1918. [History <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world war 1914 -1918] Amsterdam: Scheltens &<br />

Giltray, 1935, between pp. 228 - 229)<br />

The increased number <strong>of</strong> aerial bombings made <strong>the</strong> south <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country hazardous.<br />

Zeel<strong>and</strong> was an especially popular if unintentional target. Shell fragments from <strong>the</strong> fighting<br />

in Belgium fell in <strong>the</strong> province on several occasions, as did grenades, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> occasional<br />

shot fired into Dutch territory. 129 In October 1917, Snijders wamed cabinet ministers that he<br />

127 "Mobilisatieverslag 1917" p. xxvi, in ARA, "Archieven van de Generale Star' entry no. 2.13.70, inventory no.<br />

696.<br />

128 Ibid. See: correspondence on attack on Cadz<strong>and</strong> (1917) in ARA, "Archieven van de Generale Star' entry no.<br />

2.13.70, inventory no. 588. For <strong>the</strong> attack in 1915, see: correspondence in ARA, "Archieven van de Generale Star'<br />

entry no. 2.13.70, inventory no. 178.<br />

129 "Mobilisatieverslag 1917" p. xxv, in ARA, "Archieven van de Generale Star' entry no. 2.13.70, inventory no.<br />

696; Military District Commissioner (Kantonnemelltscommissaris) to <strong>the</strong> Comm<strong>and</strong>er <strong>of</strong> West Zeeuwsch<br />

Vla<strong>and</strong>eren, 23 October 1918, in ARA, "Archieven van de Generale Star' entry no. 2.13.70, inventory no. 845;<br />

Vries, "Nederl<strong>and</strong> als non-belligerentenatie" p. 86.

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