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Food additives data book - wordpres

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Emulsifiers 364<br />

NAME: Ethoxylated mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids<br />

CATEGORY: Emulsifier<br />

FOOD USE: Baked goods/ Bread/ Tin-grease emulsions/ Pan release/ Non-dairy creamers<br />

SYNONYMS: Polyoxyethylene monoglycerides/ PEG 20 mono- and diglycerides<br />

FORMULA: CH3(CH2)16·CO·O·CH2·COH·HCH2(OCH2CH2)·OH<br />

ALTERNATIVE FORMS: Varies with fatty acid composition and degree of ethoxylation<br />

PROPERTIES AND APPEARANCE: Cream to pale yellow paste<br />

MELTING RANGE IN °C: Semi-liquid at room temperature<br />

FLASH POINT IN °C: >300<br />

FUNCTION IN FOODS: Dough conditioner: bread 0.5%. Emulsifier for cake batter: 0.45%. Coffee whitener 0.4%; pan release<br />

0.5%<br />

ALTERNATIVES: Mono- and diglycerides/ DATEM<br />

TECHNOLOGY OF USE IN FOODS: Dough-strengthening very good; crumb-softening (amylose complexing) poor. HLB 10–12<br />

(medium polarity)<br />

LEGISLATION: USA: UK and EUROPE:<br />

US FDA 21 CFR §172.834. Regulated emulsifier, Not listed<br />

dough conditioner. Limitation 0.2–0.5%<br />

ANY OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION: Saponification value 65–75; Hydroxyl value 65–80

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