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Food additives data book - wordpres

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PURITY %: >99.5 (anhydrous basis)<br />

WATER CONTENT MAXIMUM IN %: 0.7<br />

HEAVY METAL CONTENT MAXIMUM IN 10 (as Pb)<br />

ppm:<br />

ASH MAXIMUM IN %: 0.05<br />

SOLUBILITY % AT VARIOUS TEMPERATURE/pH COMBINATIONS:<br />

in water: @ 4°C: 0.18 @ 18°C: 0.27 @ 20°C: 0.29 @ 50°C: 0.95<br />

@ 75°C: 2.2 @ 95°C: 6.8<br />

FUNCTION IN FOODS: Antimycotic and antibacterial<br />

ALTERNATIVES: Other microbials where suitable<br />

TECHNOLOGY OF USE IN FOODS: Effective versus yeasts and moulds, food-poisoning bacteria, spore-forming bacteria. Not effective<br />

against many spoilage bacteria. pKa is 4.2, so should be used in foods with pH less than 4.2. Levels for<br />

general use: Carbonated beverages 0.03–0.05%; non-carbonated beverages 0.1%; beverage syrups<br />

0.1%; fruit drinks 0.1%; fruit juices 0.1%; purées and concentrates 0.1%; cider 0.05–0.1%; salted<br />

margarine 0.1%; pie and pastry fillings 0.1%; icings 0.1%; soy sauce 0.1%; mincemeat 0.1%; salads<br />

0.1%; salad dressings 0.1%; fruit salads 0.1%; pickles 0.1%; relishes 0.1%; fruit cocktails 0.1%; olives<br />

0.1%; sauerkraut 0.1%; preserves 0.1%; dried fruits 0.1%; jams 0.1%; jellies 0.1%; fish 0.15–0.35%;<br />

dipping solutions 0.15–0.34%; ice glaze 0.15–0.30%<br />

SYNERGISTS: Sulphur dioxide; carbon dioxide; sodium chloride; sucrose; sorbates; thermal processing; refrigeration;<br />

boric acid<br />

ANTAGONISTS: Lipids (partitioning); ferric salts; anionic surfactants<br />

Benzoic acid 749

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