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Food additives data book - wordpres

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SYNERGISTS: Aspergillus oryzae -; Aspergillus niger -; Rhizopus spp. -; Trichderma viridue -; Aspergillus oryzae<br />

activated by calcium ions; Bacillus subtilis activated by calcium ions; Bacillus licheniformis low<br />

calcium dependence, especially in presence of high substrate<br />

ANTAGONISTS: Aspergillus oryzae -; Aspergillus niger -; Rhizopus spp. -; Trichderma viridue -; Aspergillus oryzae -;<br />

Bacillus subtilis inhibited by chelating agents; Bacillus licheniformis -<br />

LEGISLATION: USA: CANADA:<br />

GRAS – Aspergillus oryzae; Aspergillus Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus niger – ale, beer, light<br />

niger; Rhizopus spp.; R. niveus. Limitation beer, malt liquor, porter, stout, bread, flour, wholewheat<br />

0.1% (of gelatinised starch) flour, chocolate syrup, distiller’s mash, precooked<br />

FDA 21 CFR § 173.110 (instant) cereals, starch used in the production of<br />

dextrins, maltose, dextrose, glucose (glucose syrup) or<br />

UK and EUROPE: glucose solids, unstandardised bakery products;<br />

UK – Aspergillus niger Rhizopus delemar mash destined for vinegar<br />

manufacture; R. niveus distillers’ mash; Multiplicisporus<br />

– brewers’ mash, distiller’s mash, mash for<br />

vinegar manufacture, starch used in the production of<br />

dextrins, maltose, dextrose, glucose (glucose syrup) or<br />

glucose solids (dried glucose syrup)<br />

REFERENCES: Ash, M., and Ash, I. (1995) <strong>Food</strong> Additives. Gower Publishing Co., Brookfield, VT.<br />

Owusu-Ansah, Y. J. (1991) Enzymes. In: Smith, J. (Ed.), <strong>Food</strong> Additive User’s Hand<strong>book</strong>. Blackie<br />

A & P, London, pp. 120–150.<br />

ANY OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION: Derived from Rhizopus niveus with diatomaceous earth as carrier<br />

Amyloglucosidase 395

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