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Food additives data book - wordpres

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IONISATION CONSTANT AT 25°C: 7.52 ¥ 10 -3<br />

6.23 ¥ 10-8 2.2 ¥ 10-13 (@ 18°C)<br />

DENSITY AT 20°C (AND OTHER 1.8741 (100% solution)<br />

TEMPERATURES) IN g/l: 1.6850 (85% solution)<br />

1.334 (50% solution)<br />

1.0523 (10% solution)<br />

VAPOUR PRESSURE AT VARIOUS 0.0285mm @ 20°<br />

TEMPERATURES IN mm Hg:<br />

PURITY %: 75–85%<br />

HEAVY METAL CONTENT MAXIMUM IN 10<br />

ppm:<br />

ARSENIC CONTENT MAXIMUM IN ppm: 2<br />

SOLUBILITY % AT VARIOUS TEMPERATURE/pH COMBINATIONS:<br />

in water: Soluble<br />

in ethanol solution: Soluble<br />

FUNCTION IN FOODS: Phosphoric acid is GRAS for miscellaneous and general-purpose usage in the United States with no<br />

limitation other than good manufacturing practices. Phosphoric acid can be used to alter the acidity of<br />

acidified milk, acidified low-fat milk, and acidified skim milk, margarine and oleomargarine, poultry,<br />

meat, and meat food products. It can be used to acidify cold pack cheese food such that the pH of the<br />

finished products is not below pH 4.5, pasteurised process cheese food (pH 5.3), pasteurised process<br />

cheese food (pH 5.0), pasteurised process cheese spread (pH 4.0) and dry-curd cottage cheese<br />

(4.5–4.7). It can be used as a synergist in combination with antioxidants in lard, shortening and poultry<br />

fat at a limit of 0.01%. It assists in caramelisation. It can be used as a sanitiser on food processing<br />

equipment.<br />

Phosphoric acid 45

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