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Food additives data book - wordpres

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Flavour Enhancers 472<br />

NAME: Ammoniated glycyrrhizin<br />

CATEGORY: Flavour enhancer<br />

FOOD USE: Baked goods/ Beverages (alcoholic)/ Beverages (non-alcoholic)/ Candy (hard)/ Candy (soft)/ Chewing<br />

gum/ Herbs/ Plant protein products/ Seasonings/ Vitamin or mineral dietary supplements/<br />

Pharmaceuticals<br />

SYNONYMS: CAS 053956040/ Ammonium glycyrrhizinate, pentahydrate/ Monoammonium glycyrrhizinate/<br />

Ammonium glycyrrhizinate/ Magnasweet ® / MAG<br />

FORMULA: C42 H65NO16·5H2O<br />

MOLECULAR MASS: 839.91<br />

ALTERNATIVE FORMS: Ammonium glycyrrhizinate, pentahydrate/ Ammonium glycyrrhizinate/ Monoammonium<br />

glycyrrhizinate<br />

PROPERTIES AND APPEARANCE: Obtained by extraction from ammoniated glycyrrhizin; derived from roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra,<br />

family Leguminosae.<br />

White powder, sweet taste; insoluble in glacial acetic acid; soluble in ammonia. About 100 times as<br />

sweet as sucrose; hygroscopic<br />

FUNCTION IN FOODS: Flavour enhancer; flavouring agent; surface-active agent; foaming agent; aromatisation of food;<br />

sweetening agent for taste correction of food and drugs and production of confectioneries; sweetness<br />

potentiators; masking agents; reduce metallic aftertaste from high-intensity sweeteners<br />

ALTERNATIVES: For Licorice taste: Licorice/Licorice root extract; Licorice; Thaumatin.<br />

For high sweetness intensity: aspartame; ethyl maltol; glycine; Sucralose<br />

TECHNOLOGY OF USE IN FOODS: Some relative sweetness measured against 20 mg/100 ml of sucrose solution (70 times sweeter)<br />

or 10mg/100ml of sucrose solution (93 times sweeter). Slow onset of sweetness, but taste is long.<br />

Effectively masks bitter, harsh, and astringent aftertastes common to pharmaceutical active ingredients.<br />

Enhances and magnifies natural and artifical flavours.

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